Aircraft Engine Components & Systems
Posted on Mar 13, 2025 in Technology
Aircraft Engine Components and Systems
Bearings and Supports
- 1: Thrust bearing for low-pressure rotor (LPR)
- 2: Radial support for the front of the low-pressure compressor (LPC) drive shaft
- 3: Thrust bearing for high-pressure rotor (HPR)
- 4: Radial support for the high-pressure compressor (HPC)
- 5: Radial support for the low-pressure turbine (LPT)
- Oil-damped bearings: 1, 3, 5
- Carbon seals (dry-faced): 1, 2, 3, 5
- Roller bearings: 2,4,5
- Bearings: 3 (LP rotor), 2 (HP rotor)
Stages and Stations
- 117 STA #1 & #5
- 10th, 14th, 17th stages
- AP1, AP2, AP6, AP8 (Air Ports)
- 2.5 (14th stage)
- V 12.5 Fan bypass air
- 2.5 Exit of LP compressor/booster
- A1, 1.5, 2, 2.5
- V LPC (4 stages)
- HPC (10 stages)
Airflow and Pressures
- P com burner P4
- Internal cooling: 2HP, 3LP
- Inter P2, P2.5, T2.5
- A1 LPC 3, 1.5, 2, 2.5
- HPC COM DIFF NGV
- P3 air
- P4.0/P2
- Fan delivery air
- P2
Engine Components
- Supply thrust management
- Control selected components & systems
- Supply limits for selected engine parameters
- Supply interface with A/C systems
- Non-oil parts
- HPC to gearbox
- Transmission: LPT to fan disk
- Sub-assembly rotor HPC: 5
- Rubber strips
- Variable stator vanes: 4
- 10 cool 1st & 2nd stage vanes
- Aluminum coatings: 3rd stage
- Turning port: starter & alternator
- Fan exit guide vanes
- Arrow #
- No. 2 bearing support
- Hose from the upper ignition unit
- P3T3 differential case
- Front/rear engine mounts, starter air
- Core ENGZ1: 1, 2
Fuel System
- Fuel pump: 2 stages
- Fuel metering torque motor
- Fuel flow divider: 10
- Fuel distribution valve
- FDRV, FCOC, fuel filter, HP/LP fuel pump, FMU, BSBV actuator, fuel injectors (20), VSV actuator
- Fuel injectors:20
Electrical and Ignition
- PMA (Permanent Magnet Alternator): Single
- Loss of PMA power
- EEC (Engine Electronic Control) works with N2
- N1 phonic wheel: 3
- Ignition exciter unit, ignition lead, electrical connector, air inlet hose, cooling shroud (inner, outer)
- Electro Charge C, ESD A
Bleed Air System
- HP compressor
- 2.5
- Continuous ring type
- Linear variable
- HP air
- Fully retracted
- 3 Stage 7, 1 Stage 10
- 10th stage bleed
Turbine Components
- HPT (High-Pressure Turbine), LPT (Low-Pressure Turbine)
- HPT 2nd stage disk & blades
- Connecting rods
- High power
- 4
Other
- Pressure
- Oil pump
- Normal condition
- Scavenge valve
- 7 oil chips
- Integral lube
- Voluntary international standards