Becoming a Firefighter: Requirements, Training, and Life

Introduction

Introduction

Firefighters do a lot more than just fight fires. They also help in accidents, medical emergencies, and rescue missions. They are the ones who rush in to save people and animals from danger. They put out fires, give first aid, and teach people about staying safe from fires. They’re also responsible for checking buildings to make sure they’re safe. Being a firefighter takes courage, strength, and quick thinking under pressure to keep everyone safe.

Why Choose Firefighting?

Why That Job?

There are several reasons why someone might choose to become a firefighter. Some people are drawn to the opportunity to help others and serve their community in times of emergency. The feeling of contributing to the well-being of others and saving lives can be deeply rewarding. Additionally, firefighting often involves physical and mental challenges, which can be exciting for those seeking a dynamic and active career. There is also a strong sense of fellowship and teamwork in the fire service, which can be very appealing to those who value collaboration and mutual support in the workplace. Another reason to work as a firefighter is the variety in daily tasks. Every day can present new challenges and unique situations, making the job exciting and rewarding.

Qualifications and Prerequisites

Formal qualifications and prerequisites needed

To apply for the firefighter exam you must:

  • Be at least 18 years old.
  • Have Spanish nationality.
  • Not have a criminal record.
  • Measure at least 165 centimeters if you are a man and 160 if you are a woman.
  • Be in good health.
  • Have a strong physical condition.
  • Have a B driver’s license, and in some cases C and E.
  • Have a Bachiller degree or an intermediate degree.

Training and Objectives

Steps and objectives to accomplish

The examination is divided into 3 stages:

  1. Theoretic Exam: This has 3 sections:
    • General law: Common themes to all examinations.
    • Local law and administration: Knowledge about the community or the city.
    • Specific units: Knowledge of the work of a firefighter.
  2. Physical Exams: These include several tests:
    • Swim fifty meters.
    • Run two hundred meters of speed and a thousand meters of endurance.
    • Vertical jump over a fifty-centimeter fence.
    • Climb a seven-meter rope.
    • Bench press (more repetitions equal a higher score).
  3. Psychotechnical Exam: Evaluates your suitability to be a firefighter.

Historical Fires

The biggest fires in history

  • In 2009, a fire broke out in the state of Victoria, Australia. It took firefighters almost forty days to extinguish it.
  • A fire started in 2007 and took 20 days to extinguish.
  • A fire started in 2024 and destroyed the homes of many people.
  • The Tokyo fire was caused by an earthquake.

Life as a Firefighter

Expected way of life

I want to do a lot of sports and exercise, like running, play soccer, or go to the gym. I would also like to travel around the world and see beautiful cities. Sometimes it’s nice to take walks with the dog or go to a coffee shop. And most importantly, spend time with family and friends, make lots of meals, etc.