Captain Alatriste: A 17th-Century Spanish Adventure

The Argument

This book narrates the adventures of Captain Alatriste and his young companion, Iñigo de Balboa, who serves as the narrator. Iñigo first introduces us to 17th-century Spain, describing the social environment, customs, and entertainment of the time. The story begins when Alatriste is forbidden to see María de Castro, leading to a conflict with King Philip IV. Meanwhile, Iñigo defends his love interest, Angélica Alquézar, from unwanted attention. A failed spying mission and a trap set by Angélica’s uncle, Luis de Alquézar, lead Alatriste and Iñigo to a confrontation with assassins in an abandoned house. They believe they are protecting the king, but discover it is a double. Alatriste is captured by Guadalmedina and Saldana but escapes. He seeks refuge in the Tavern of the Hawk and rescues a kidnapped girl. Later, Alatriste is captured again and taken to the forest for a staged hunt, but he escapes and saves King Philip IV from an assassination attempt by Malatesta. Alatriste is hailed as a hero at court.

The Issue

Main Themes:

  • Spanish Society in the 17th Century: The story portrays Spain during the reign of Philip IV, highlighting the divided loyalties and political tensions of the era.
  • Love: While not dominating the narrative, love plays a crucial role in setting the events in motion.
  • Courage: The characters demonstrate a willingness to defend their beliefs and loved ones, even at great personal risk.

Sub-topic: The prevalence of violence and the ease with which individuals could carry and use weapons in 17th-century Spain.

Characters

Main Characters: Alatriste, Iñigo de Balboa, and sometimes Quevedo.

Secondary Characters: Malatesta, Muscatel, Angélica Alquézar, Lope de Vega, King Philip IV, Bartolo Cagafuego, Cózar, and others.

Character Analysis

Diego Alatriste: Described as a man of around 50, with short black hair, a mustache, dark eyes, and a thin build. He is intelligent but not particularly agile. Physical and Psychological Analysis: Alatriste’s lean physique reflects his active lifestyle. Psychologically, he is hardened by the violent world he inhabits, demonstrating a willingness to use deadly force when necessary.

Iñigo de Balboa: A tall youth with bright eyes and thick black hair. Physical and Psychological Analysis: Iñigo is also thin and agile. While less bloodthirsty than Alatriste, he understands the need for self-preservation in a dangerous environment.

Muscatel: A large, imposing figure with a fierce mustache and flamboyant attire. Physical and Psychological Analysis: His size suggests a fondness for food and drink. His limited role in the story hints at a lack of education and sophistication.

Time and Space

The story unfolds in various locations, both open and enclosed. Open spaces, such as the streets of Madrid, represent danger and the need for constant vigilance. Confined spaces, like the theater and the abandoned house, serve as settings for specific events.

Personal Opinion

The novel offers a compelling portrayal of 17th-century Spanish society. The author’s use of appropriate vocabulary enhances the historical setting. While initially seeming like a potentially dry read, the story quickly becomes engaging. The sophisticated vocabulary may make it more suitable for mature readers. The novel’s depiction of the social and political dynamics of the era is particularly noteworthy.