English Tenses and Movie Vocabulary
Present Tenses
Present Simple
I/You/We/They work; He/She/It works (routines, habits, facts, schedules)
Do I work? Does he work? (always, usually, often, sometimes)
Present Continuous
I am playing; You/We/They are playing; He/She/It is playing
I am not playing; We aren’t playing; He isn’t playing
Am I playing? Are you playing? Is he playing? (actions happening now, at the moment, this year)
Past Tenses
Past Simple
I/You/We/They/He/She/It played
He/I/You… didn’t play
Did I play? (completed past actions, yesterday, last week, when)
Past Continuous
I was playing; We/They/You were playing; He/She/It was playing
Wasn’t, weren’t
Was I playing? Were they playing? (incomplete past actions, interrupted actions, while, as)
Past Perfect Simple
I/He/We had arrived
Hadn’t played
Had I played/eaten? (action before another past action, already, by the time, after, before, until, never, just)
Example: By the time he arrived, the train had already left.
Present Perfect Simple
I/You/We have lived; He/She/It has lived
I haven’t lived; He hasn’t lived
Have I/You/We lived? Has He/She/It lived? (actions started in the past and continuing, recent actions)
Future Tenses
Future Simple
I will play
I won’t play
Will I play? (sudden decisions, predictions, this evening, later, in an hour, tomorrow)
Be Going To
I am/You are/He is/We are going to buy
I am not/aren’t/isn’t going to buy
Am I/Are you/Is he going to buy? (intentions, plans, imminent events)
Future Continuous
I will be travelling
I won’t be travelling
Will I be travelling? (actions in progress at a future time, at this time tomorrow, on Thursday, in the next year)
Future Perfect Simple
I will have eaten
I won’t have eaten
Will I have eaten? (actions completed by a future time, by the time)
3rd Conditional
If + Past Perfect (had played/gone/learnt), + would have + verb (learnt)
Sarah would have learnt French if she had gone to the lessons.
If Jack had come, we could/might have eaten earlier.
If I had read the email, I would have gone on the date.
He could/might have met her if he had gone to the party.
Present Simple | Brad Pitt plays many roles | Many roles are played by Brad Pitt |
---|---|---|
Present Continuous | Brad Pitt is playing many roles | Many roles are being played by Brad Pitt |
Past Simple | Brad Pitt played many roles | Many roles were played by Brad Pitt |
Past Continuous | Brad Pitt was playing many roles | Many roles were being played by Brad Pitt |
Present Perfect Simple | Brad Pitt has played many roles | Many roles have been played by Brad Pitt |
Past Perfect Simple | Brad Pitt had played many roles | Many roles had been played by Brad Pitt |
Future Simple | Brad Pitt will play many roles | Many roles will be played by Brad Pitt |
Modals | Brad Pitt should play many roles | Many roles should be played by Brad Pitt |
Modals Perfects | Brad Pitt must have played many roles | Many roles must have been played by Brad Pitt |
be going to | Brad Pitt is going to play many roles | Many roles are going to be played by Brad Pitt |
Vocabulary
:
amazed by: sorprès per, amused by: divertit,entretingut, amusing: graciós divertit, awful: espantós, base on a novel: basar en una novela, box-office hit: èxit de taquilla, cast: repartiment (actors), chance: oportunitat, cooperate: cooperar,collaborar, costumes: vestuari, direct: dirigir, dreadful: pèssim, espantós, dull: avorrit, ensopit, eventually: finalment,amb el temps, face: enfrontar-se, fluent in: que parla amb fluidesa, get rave reviews: aconseguir,tenir critiques molt favorables, hilarious: molt divertit, last: durar, main character: personatge principal, out of this world: increible, fantastic, play the part of: fer el paper de, plot: trama,argument, race riot: disturbi racial, rating: valoració, realise: adonar-se’n, release: estrenar, review: fer una critica, rude to: groller amb, screen: projectar, star: protagonitzar el paper principal, struggle: lluita, tell the history: explicar la història de, terrify: aterrir, thrilled by: encantat, contentissim amb, thrilling: emocionant, troubled: problemàtic, ultimately: en el fons, unconventional: original, (be) worth seeing: valer la pena veure