English Tenses and Movie Vocabulary

Present Tenses

Present Simple

I/You/We/They work; He/She/It works (routines, habits, facts, schedules)

Do I work? Does he work? (always, usually, often, sometimes)

Present Continuous

I am playing; You/We/They are playing; He/She/It is playing

I am not playing; We aren’t playing; He isn’t playing

Am I playing? Are you playing? Is he playing? (actions happening now, at the moment, this year)

Past Tenses

Past Simple

I/You/We/They/He/She/It played

He/I/You… didn’t play

Did I play? (completed past actions, yesterday, last week, when)

Past Continuous

I was playing; We/They/You were playing; He/She/It was playing

Wasn’t, weren’t

Was I playing? Were they playing? (incomplete past actions, interrupted actions, while, as)

Past Perfect Simple

I/He/We had arrived

Hadn’t played

Had I played/eaten? (action before another past action, already, by the time, after, before, until, never, just)

Example: By the time he arrived, the train had already left.

Present Perfect Simple

I/You/We have lived; He/She/It has lived

I haven’t lived; He hasn’t lived

Have I/You/We lived? Has He/She/It lived? (actions started in the past and continuing, recent actions)

Future Tenses

Future Simple

I will play

I won’t play

Will I play? (sudden decisions, predictions, this evening, later, in an hour, tomorrow)

Be Going To

I am/You are/He is/We are going to buy

I am not/aren’t/isn’t going to buy

Am I/Are you/Is he going to buy? (intentions, plans, imminent events)

Future Continuous

I will be travelling

I won’t be travelling

Will I be travelling? (actions in progress at a future time, at this time tomorrow, on Thursday, in the next year)

Future Perfect Simple

I will have eaten

I won’t have eaten

Will I have eaten? (actions completed by a future time, by the time)

3rd Conditional

If + Past Perfect (had played/gone/learnt), + would have + verb (learnt)

Sarah would have learnt French if she had gone to the lessons.

If Jack had come, we could/might have eaten earlier.

If I had read the email, I would have gone on the date.

He could/might have met her if he had gone to the party.


Present SimpleBrad Pitt plays many rolesMany roles are played by Brad Pitt

Present Continuous

Brad Pitt is playing many rolesMany roles are being played by Brad Pitt
Past SimpleBrad Pitt played many rolesMany roles were played by Brad Pitt
Past ContinuousBrad Pitt was playing many rolesMany roles were being played by Brad Pitt
Present Perfect SimpleBrad Pitt has played many rolesMany roles have been played by Brad Pitt
Past Perfect SimpleBrad Pitt had played many rolesMany roles had been played by Brad Pitt
Future SimpleBrad Pitt will play many rolesMany roles will be played by Brad Pitt
ModalsBrad Pitt should play many rolesMany roles should be played by Brad Pitt
Modals PerfectsBrad Pitt must have played many rolesMany roles must have been played by Brad Pitt
be going toBrad Pitt is going to play many rolesMany roles are going to be played by Brad Pitt

Vocabulary

:

amazed by: sorprès per, amused by: divertit,entretingut, amusing: graciós divertit, awful: espantós, base on a novel: basar en una novela, box-office hit: èxit de taquilla, cast: repartiment (actors), chance: oportunitat, cooperate: cooperar,collaborar, costumes: vestuari, direct: dirigir, dreadful: pèssim, espantós, dull: avorrit, ensopit, eventually: finalment,amb el temps, face: enfrontar-se, fluent in: que parla amb fluidesa, get rave reviews: aconseguir,tenir critiques molt favorables, hilarious: molt divertit, last: durar, main character: personatge principal, out of this world: increible, fantastic, play the part of: fer el paper de, plot: trama,argument, race riot: disturbi racial, rating: valoració, realise: adonar-se’n, release: estrenar, review: fer una critica, rude to: groller amb, screen: projectar, star: protagonitzar el paper principal, struggle: lluita, tell the history: explicar la història de, terrify: aterrir, thrilled by: encantat, contentissim amb, thrilling: emocionant, troubled: problemàtic, ultimately: en el fons, unconventional: original, (be) worth seeing: valer la pena veure