Environmental Conservation and Grammar Exercises
Environmental Awareness and English Language Practice
A) Numerical and Alphabetical Associations
1C, 2B, 3D, 4A, 5B
B) Key Environmental Topics
- Nature
- Phone/Call
- Global Warming
- Endangered Species
- Videos
C) Environmental Facts and Observations
- Some insects, like ants, live in colonies.
- Plants grow better when they have fertilizer put on them.
- Many species will become extinct in the future.
- John’s sole interest is making money.
- The greenhouse effect is made worse by fumes from cars.
- Do you think the population of Earth will ever reach ten billion?
- Many people in the developing world find it difficult to survive.
- Take your bottles to the bottle bank to be recycled.
D) Environmental Actions and Observations
- There’s a plant that gives off a smell like dead meat.
- They have brought out a new crisp flavor.
- Many trees had to be cut down because they were dangerous.
- Can you go to the shop for me? I’ve run out of milk.
- Save the blue whale before it dies out forever.
- Don’t throw away any old paper you’ve got. Recycle it.
- I think they have gone off.
- I hope the weather clears up before tonight’s barbecue.
E) Environmental Issues and Solutions
- Do not eat wild mushrooms because some can be poisonous.
- The minister made an unsuccessful attempt to change the law.
- Pollution is a global problem.
- The river is full of harmful chemicals.
- I’ve noticed that it’s much more industrial.
- I’m thinking of joining an environmental group like Greenpeace.
- The mobile phone is very popular globally.
- Have you any idea what the solution to this puzzle is?
F) Prepositions
1. On, 2. Of, 3. To, 4. To, 5. To, 6. Of
G) Sentence Transformations
- We were made to write two compositions in the same week!
- We should prevent Alex from telling anyone about the party.
- I would not mind going to the cinema this evening.
- I heard that a theater is being opened in the center of town.
- Jim says he would rather go to the beach this weekend.
- Ian suggested getting a book for Nicole for her birthday.
- The new church is still being built, isn’t it?
- I would rather you didn’t ask me to lend you any money ever again.
- “You had better get more exercise,” my doctor said.
- I quite enjoy being taken fishing by my father.
R1) Amazon Rainforest Facts
- Just another pretty plant in a whole forest, you might think. (E)
- Thanks to the Periwinkle, the chances of survival for children with the disease have risen from 20% to 80%. (B)
- One hundred and twenty-one medicines have been manufactured from only 90 species of plant, and many more are derived from animals and microorganisms. (A)
- This precious flower now only exists in laboratories where it is grown for pharmaceutical production. (D)
- For example, there are more species of fish in a single Brazilian pond than exist in all of Europe’s rivers. (I)
- Where do you start to look? (G)
- Of the 3000 types of fruit that exist in the rainforests, for example, Indians take advantage of 2000 of them, whereas we in the West use only 200. (H)
- Five centuries ago there were 10 million Amazonian Indians. (C)
R2) Rainforest Insights
- c (a flower)
- c (a form of cancer)
- b (a quarter)
- c (121 medicines have been made from rainforest plants)
- d (it has become extinct in the wild)
- a (because of the variety of life forms there)
- d (the number of fruits that Amazonian Indians use)
- c (When we lose the rainforest we will lose many potential medicines)
Use of English 2
- We are running out of time to save the rainforests.
- The company has been accused of hiding many of its activities from…
- The dodo became extinct because of hunting by European sailors.
- My mum’s been taking care of two hedgehogs she found in the garden.
- You had better provide some more bins for people to throw their…
- The organization depends on donations from the public.
- Ecologists have succeeded in saving the black rhino from extinction.
- I think people should be informed about the issue.
Listening Comprehension for Forest Reserve
- Park cars in the car park near the visitors’ center.
- Cars parked on the pathways obstruct foresters’ vehicles.
- Entrance is only permitted on foot.
- Dogs are only allowed inside Zone A.
- Dogs are not permitted near the lake.
- Visitors must not go off the tracks.
- Bins can be found in the picnic areas, but when possible, please take your refuse with you.
- Plastic bags can be a danger to small animals.
- Photography is only permitted in the caves.
- If you don’t use a flash.
- As this disturbs the bats.
- Smoking is prohibited throughout the reserve.
Grammar 2: Verb Patterns
+ -ing | + to-infinitive | + infinitive or -ing |
---|---|---|
deny | choose | remember |
admit | intend | try |
practice | promise | stop |
finish | threaten | go on |
risk | decide | regret |
give up | offer | forget |