Euthanasia, Renewable Energy, and the Power of Music: Key Insights
The Right to Die
Reading Comprehension
- True: “Ramón Sampedro was paralyzed from the neck down in a diving accident as a young man.”
- True: “He could control a computer and write using a pen he held in his mouth.”
- False: “His brother, in fact, was completely opposed to euthanasia.”
- True: “In dying after planning his death in such an ingenious way that, even if all the details were discovered, no one could be legally charged with the crime.”
Lexicon
- Unable to move all or part of your body: paralyzed
- The son of your brother or your sister: nephew
- Rode a bicycle somewhere: pedaled
- The practice of killing: euthanasia
Phonetics
- “pie” /aɪ/: write, by, right, die
- “lived” /d/: opposed, discovered, played
- “eight” /eɪ/: jockey, day, details
Use of English
- “Will you open the door, please?” he said to me.
He asked me if I would open the door. - They gave John a prize for winning a medal in the last Olympics.
John was given a prize for winning a medal in the last Olympics. - I hadn’t expected this task to be so difficult.
This task hadn’t been expected to be so difficult. - I spoke to a shop assistant at Harrods. She was very polite.
The shop assistant, whom I spoke to at Harrods, was very polite. - I can’t go on holiday because I can’t afford it.
If I could afford going on holidays, I would go on it. - Despite the good weather, we stayed indoors.
Although the weather was good, we stayed indoors.
The Big Green Gathering
Reading Comprehension
- False: “Every summer … the … (BGG) … has taken place.”
- True: “Different sites … across the UK.”
- True: “Computers at the Internet café.”
- False: “Encouraged to use ecologically responsible methods … public transport, share cars or cycle.”
Lexicon
- Attracts: draws
- Forbidden: banned
- Participate in: attend
- Motivated: inspired
Phonetics
- “air” /eər/: fair, share, area
- “sheep” /iː/: weaving
- “watched” /t/: walked
Use of English
- Thousands of visitors are united by a common desire to promote renewable energy sources.
A common desire to promote renewable energy sources unites thousands of visitors. - The food and drink that is sold must meet fair trading standards.
Unless the food and drink meets fair trading standards, it can’t be sold. - The BGG draws thousands of visitors every year.
Thousands of visitors are drawn to the BGG every year. - “Did you have a good time at the BGG?” she asked Sam.
She wanted to know if / whether Sam had had a good time at the BGG. - General awareness of the environment has increased.
There has been an increase in general awareness of the environment. - I should have gone to the BGG with my friends.
I wish I had gone to the BGG with my friends.
The Sound of Music
Reading Comprehension
- False: “Although scientists are not sure exactly how and why music affects us.”
- False: “Was robbed of his ability to speak … in 1953.”
- True: “Musical instruments made from animal bones that are at least 53,000 years old.”
- True (paragraph 5): “The same way as a male bird shows off its bright feathers.”
Lexicon
- Certain: sure
- Language: speech
- Significant: profound
- Possible: potential
Phonetics
- “tea” /iː/: indeed, seems, speech, treated
- “day” /eɪ/: claimed
- “painted” /ɪd/: located, treated
Use of English
- People consider Shakespeare to be one of the world’s best writers.
Shakespeare is considered to be one of the world’s best writers. - It was such a popular song that it was recorded in several languages.
The song was so popular that it was recorded in several languages. / It was recorded in several languages because it was so popular. - He stopped playing music after his stroke.
He hasn’t played music since his stroke. - “Which instrument does he play?” she asked.
She asked which instrument he played. - I regret not going to the concert last night.
I wish I had gone to the concert last night. - My MP3 was repaired yesterday.
I had my MP3 repaired yesterday.