Linguistic Elements: Monemes, Morphemes, and Syntax

Linguistic Elements

Monemes:
Lexemes: Nouns, Adjectives, Verbs, Adverbs

Morphemes indep: Determinants, conjunctions, prepositions, interjections, pronouns.

Morphemes Dep.:

Modularity:

  • Nominal: Gen, N º.
  • Verbal Mod, time, Aspec. Per. No, Gen, Voice
  • Adjective: Gen. No. Grade

Adfijos: prefix, infix, suffix.

Prayer: Structure. composed of subject and predicate.

Phrase: a set of words that play a role.

Sintag. Rated: Group of words with a determiner, and adjacent nucleus.

Nouns

Noun: Core SN, Modularity word designates persons, things, etc.

Noun Gender

Gn. Noun: Morphemes, Heterominia (different tokens), Gender Policy (Determinants), Ambiguous (Context), epicene (No change)

Noun Number

No. Noun: Morphemes, change (in the singular end in-s), Sing. Tantum (unchanged), Plur. Tantum (unchanged) class Plural (plural give sig, type or class)

Noun Significance

Signif. Noun: Common (traits) Own (not features) Concrete (senses) Abstraction (immaterial) Individual (Single) Collective (Group) Countless Accountants.

Determinants

Determinants: articles, demonstratives, possessives, numerals, indefinite, relative, interrogative, exclamatory.

Pronouns

Pronouns: Relative, Interrogative, exclamatory, possessive, demonstrative, indefinite: Existential, quantitative identification.

Adjectives

Adjectives: N. the S Adj., Modularity word indicates quantity, quality or state. Positive, Comparative: Equality, top, bottom, Superlative: Relative, Absolute. Attachment: Adjacent Connected: Modify the sust. With a verb.

Verbs

Word: Word Modularity, NS Verb., Processes or states indicated actions.

Verbal Morphemes

Verbal morphemes: Solo, No, time, manner, appearance, voice, gender.

Verb Significance

Significance: Indicative: With this value: current, durative, habitual, timeless. Value of past history. Future imperative. Imperfect: Past: durative. Present: Courtesy, opinion, desire, imagination. Future: conditional, imminence, desire.

PPC PPS: Action completed. Fut.Simp: Mandate, courtesy, surprise, probability. Fut. Perf: Cortecia, surprise, probability. CS: Chance in the fut. Value present: Courtesy, surprise, conative. Past: Probability. CP: Action completed in the past. P. Plus and PA: prior to a past action.

Verbal Periphrasis

Periphrasis: Infinitive: Manners: Obligations, Probability. Aspectual: Income (imminent), inchoative (started), law (repetition), Perfect (completed). Gerund: Action course. Participle: Action completed.

Prepositions

Prepositions: link between word elements that have syntactic autonomy.

Conjunctions

Conjunctions: noncoordinating: (coprod. he said., Disjunction., Dist., Adverse) Unite equivalents each other. Subordinating: (Temp., mod., Caus., Consec., Condic., Din., Conse) enter a preposition in a sentence.

Interjections

Interjections: Imitative, Expressive, Appeals, asked.



Verbal Morphemes (Repeated)

Verbal morphemes: Solo, No, time, manner, appearance, voice, gender.

Verb Significance (Repeated)

Significance:Indicative: With this value: current, durative, habitual, timeless. Value of past history. Future imperative. Imperfect: Past: durative. Present: Courtesy, opinion, desire, imagination. Future: conditional, imminence, desire.

PPC PPS: Action completed. Fut.Simp: Mandate, courtesy, surprise, probability. Fut. Perf: Cortecia, surprise, probability. CS: Chance in the fut. Value present: Courtesy, surprise, conative. Past: Probability. CP: Action completed in the past. P. Plus and PA: prior to a past action.

Verbal Periphrasis (Repeated)

Periphrasis: Infinitive: Manners: Obligations, Probability. Aspectual: Income (imminent), inchoative (started), law (repetition), Perfect (completed). Gerund: Action course. Participle: Action completed.

Prepositions (Repeated)

Prepositions: link between word elements that have syntactic autonomy.

Conjunctions (Repeated)

Conjunctions: noncoordinating: (coprod. he said., Disjunction., Dist., Adverse) Unite equivalents each other. Subordinating: (Temp., mod., Caus., Consec., Condic., Din., Conse) enter a preposition in a sentence.

Interjections (Repeated)

Interjections: Imitative, Expressive, Appeals, asked.