Mastering Daily English Vocabulary: Activities & More

Common Daily Activities

  • Go clubbing: Go to clubs where there is music and dancing.
  • Have a lie-in: Stay in bed longer than usual in the morning.
  • Tidy up the house/flat: Put things back in the places where you usually keep them.
  • Chat to someone online: Talk to someone over the internet.

Work and Productivity

  • Overtime: Extra time that you work after usual hours.
  • A workaholic: Someone who works too much.
  • A deadline: The time when work must be finished.
  • Pressure: Difficult situations or problems that make you feel worried or unhappy.
  • Working conditions: Things which affect the quality of your job.

Cooking Methods

  • Boil: Cook in a saucepan in water that is boiling.
  • Roast: Cook chicken, lamb, or potatoes in an oven.
  • Bake: Cook bread, cakes, or biscuits in an oven.
  • Grill: Cook under a grill.
  • Fry: Cook in a frying pan.
  • Heat up: Make something hot that is already cooked.
  • Microwave: Cook in a microwave.
  • Steam: Cook with steam produced by boiling water.

Sleep Terminology

  • Have a dream: Have stories and pictures in your head while you are sleeping.
  • Fall asleep: Start sleeping.
  • Wake up: Stop sleeping.
  • Get to sleep: Start sleeping, often with some difficulty.
  • Get back to sleep: Start sleeping again after you have woken up.
  • Snore: Breathe in a very noisy way when you are sleeping.
  • Be fast asleep: Be completely asleep.
  • Be wide awake: Be completely awake.
  • Have insomnia: Not be able to get to sleep.
  • Not sleep a wink: Not sleep at all.
  • Have nightmares: Have frightening dreams.
  • Be a light/heavy sleeper: Be someone who wakes up easily / doesn’t wake up easily.
  • Take a nap: Have a short sleep in the day.
  • Doze off: Fall asleep, especially unintentionally.

Travel Vocabulary

  • Independently: Without the help of other people.
  • First class: The best and most expensive way to travel.
  • Economy class: The cheapest way to travel.
  • Travel light: Travel with a very small amount of luggage.
  • A trip: When you go to a place for a short time and then come back.
  • A guided tour: When you travel to lots of places in a city or country and see interesting things.
  • A journey: When you travel from one place to another place.
  • A cruise: A holiday on a ship when you sail from place to place.
  • A package holiday: A holiday where everything is included in the price.

Music and Concerts

  • A gig: A concert.
  • Appear: Be in a concert, film, TV, etc.
  • Release: Make a CD or film available for the public to buy or see.
  • An album: A collection of songs or pieces of music on a CD or record.
  • A single: CD or record that has only one main song.
  • A hit single: A single that is very successful and sells a lot of copies.
  • On tour: When a band or singer is on tour, they travel from one city to another to play concerts.
  • The charts: Official lists that show which singles and albums have sold the most copies each week.
  • Play live: Play in front of an audience.
  • Be onstage: Be on stage in a concert hall or a theatre.

Health and Home

  • Cure: Make someone feel better when they have an illness.
  • Recovery: When you feel better after an illness.
  • Beat: When your heart beats, it makes regular movements.
  • Effective: Works very well.
  • Pillow: Something you put your head on when you sleep.
  • Sap: The liquid inside plants and trees.
  • Mixture: a number of different things put together
  • A view: The things you can see from a place.
  • A suburb: An area where people live outside the center of the city.
  • Rough: A rough area is a place where there is a lot of violence and crime.
  • Neighborhood: A part of a town or city where people live.
  • A basement: A room or area below ground level under a house where you can live or work.
  • A cellar: A room under a house that is used for storing things.
  • An en-suite bathroom: A bathroom that is directly connected to a bedroom.
  • A fitted kitchen: A kitchen where the cooker fits exactly into the space.

Common “Make” and “Do” Expressions

  • Make an excuse: Give a reason to explain why you did something wrong.
  • Make up your mind: Make a decision.
  • Make progress: Get closer to achieving or finishing something.
  • Make a mess of something: Do something badly or make a lot of mistakes.
  • Make an appointment: Arrange a time and place to meet someone, like a doctor or dentist.
  • Do the housework: Do things like washing and cleaning.
  • Do someone a favor: Do something to help someone.