Upper-Limb Prosthesis Fabrication: Clinical and Technical Methods

General Principles of Prosthetic Fabrication

The fabrication of an upper-limb prosthesis is a multidisciplinary process combining clinical assessment, engineering, and customization. The primary goal is to restore function, improve cosmetic appearance, and enhance the patient’s independence and quality of life. The complexity of the device increases significantly with the level of amputation, requiring careful consideration of suspension, control, and weight distribution.


Partial Hand and Digital

Read More

Duality, Repression, and Social Critique in Romantic and Victorian Literature

William Wordsworth (1770–1850)

William Wordsworth’s poetry bears some resemblance to Blake’s. He lived during the Industrial Revolution, too. He lost his mother when he was 8 and his father at 13.

Wordsworth’s Poetic Philosophy

  • Value of Childhood: Wrote about everyday life.
  • Nature and the Human Mind: Celebration of nature and its impact on the human mind, concentrating on the inner effects of external sensations and the development of the inner self.
  • Harmony with Nature: Living in harmony with
Read More

Authentic Reviews: Film, Tech, Travel, Books, and Dining Feedback

Film Review: Amar Redentor

The film we are reviewing is Amar Redentor, a romantic and dramatic feature. I watched it recently based on strong recommendations. The narrative centers on themes of love, difficult choices, and second chances.

What I Liked (Pros)

  • Strong Performances: The actors delivered very good, emotional performances.
  • Beautiful Score: The music was beautiful and enhanced the scenes significantly.
  • Relatable Themes: The film effectively portrayed strong feelings and realistic relationship
Read More

Soil Fertility Management: Chemical, Organic, and Biofertilizer Methods

Understanding Fertilizers and Soil Nutrients

A fertilizer is any natural or synthetic substance (solid, liquid, or gaseous) containing one or more plant nutrients (other than lime) that is applied to the soil or leaves to supply nutrients essential for the growth of plants. The following four main types of fertilizers are recognized:

  1. Chemical Fertilizers
  2. Organic Fertilizers or Manures
  3. Biofertilizers
  4. Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR)

Chemical Fertilizers

Chemical fertilizers are manures or mixtures

Read More

Key Concepts in Project Management and Strategic Leadership

Project Stakeholder Management Fundamentals

A project stakeholder is any individual, group, or organization that has an interest in or is affected by the outcome of a project. Stakeholders can be internal (like team members, managers, or departments) or external (such as clients, suppliers, investors, or regulatory bodies).

Stakeholders may influence project decisions, provide resources, or be impacted by project deliverables. Effective communication and management of stakeholders are crucial to a

Read More

Discrete Mathematics Formulas and Proof Techniques

Problem: what is the power set P(S) of S=(a,b,c) Solution: ∅, {a}, {b}, {c}, {a, b}, {a, c}, {b, c}, {a, b, c}}.  |p ∨ (p ∧ q) ≡ p|, |p ∧ (p ∨ q) ≡ p|, |p → q ≡ ¬p ∨ q|, |p → q ≡ ¬q → ¬p|, |p ∨ q ≡ ¬p → q|, |p ∧ q ≡ ¬(p → ¬q)|, |¬(p → q) ≡ p ∧ ¬q|, |(p → q) ∧ (p → r) ≡ p → (q ∧ r)|, |(p → r) ∧ (q → r) ≡ (p ∨ q) → r|, |(p → q) ∨ (p → r) ≡ p → (q ∨ r)|, |(p → r) ∨ (q → r) ≡ (p ∧ q) → r|, |p ↔ q ≡

Read More

Walt Whitman’s Poetic Legacy: Free Verse, Democracy, and the Self

Walt Whitman: Poet of Democracy and Freedom

Walt Whitman (1819–1892), the poet of democracy and freedom, broke with the conventions of his period. He is considered a non-conformist, aligning with Transcendentalism. Born into a family of nine children on Long Island, he was influenced by his father in politics and was strongly against slavery and racism.

Leaves of Grass (1855)

Leaves of Grass is Whitman’s most important work. The volume of poetry was greeted with incomprehension for its exuberant

Read More

Bacterial Cell Structure, Components, and Growth Kinetics

Bacterial Cell Structure and Components

Cell Envelope

Plasma Membrane

The fundamental barrier defining the cell boundary.

Cell Wall

  • Gram-Positive Wall (Gram +)
  • Gram-Negative Wall (Gram -)

Organs of Locomotion and Adhesion

  • Flagella: Used for motility.
  • Pili or Fimbriae: Used for adhesion and conjugation.

Internal Components (Cytoplasm)

The cytoplasm is a gelatinous substance containing essential structures:

  • Nucleoid
  • Ribosomes
  • Inclusion Bodies

External Components

  • Capsule: A dense, organized layer.
  • Glycocalyx: General
Read More

The Aesthetics of Spanish Baroque Poetry: Góngora and Culteranismo

Baroque Poetry: Themes and Characteristics

Culteranismo pursued beauty and formal expression, often obscuring the content. It resorted to sensory metaphors, **hyperbaton**, periphrasis, cultisms, and mythological allusions.

Topics in Baroque Poetry

Regarding the topics, two distinct sections emerged:

  1. The Main Themes of the Renaissance: Love, nature, and mythology, developed with a logical evolution.
  2. Moralizing Themes: These reflected on the brevity of life and the transience of earthly things, viewing
Read More

Key Movements and Authors in American Literary History

Early American Literature and Colonial Foundations

Colonial Beginnings (1584–1660)

  • 1584: Walter Raleigh receives a patent from Elizabeth I (failed attempt at colonization).
  • 1607: Jamestown, the first permanent English colony in Virginia. Governed by John Smith (associated with Pocahontas).
  • 1660: Renewal of interest in colonization.

Puritanism and Early Writers

William Bradford: Separatist and governor. Fled first to Holland. Author of Of Plymouth Plantation.

Puritanism: A religious reform movement in

Read More