Money Market vs Capital Market: Instruments, Differences & Investing

Money Market vs Capital Market

Financial markets are the backbone of any economy, acting as a bridge between surplus units (savers) and deficit units (investors/borrowers). They are broadly classified into two categories based on the maturity period of the instruments.

The Money Market

The Money Market is a market for short-term funds, dealing with assets that have a maturity period ranging from one day to one year. It is primarily used by banks, corporations, and governments to manage liquidity and

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Direct and Indirect Taxes, Perquisites & Income Tax Deductions in India

Direct Tax

A direct tax is paid directly to the government by the person on whom it is imposed. The burden of this tax cannot be shifted to someone else.

Examples:

  • Income tax
  • Wealth tax
  • Property tax
  • Corporate tax

Indirect Tax

An indirect tax is paid by one person but the burden can be passed on to another person. It is collected when people buy goods and services.

Examples:

  • GST (Goods and Services Tax)
  • Customs duty
  • Excise duty

Merits and Demerits of Direct Tax

Merits

  1. Equitable: Direct taxes are based on the ability
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Professional Mail Handling and Processing Standards

Mail Handling Procedures

  • Collect (incoming) mail: Gathering letters and packages from the mailbox or postal carrier upon arrival.
  • Sort mail: Organizing correspondence into categories like department, priority, or specific recipients.
  • Document mail: Recording sender and recipient details in a formal system to keep an official history.
  • Keep a log of the incoming mail: Maintaining a chronological list of all received items to track arrival and handling.
  • Open / not open confidential mail: Opening general
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Mass Transfer Principles in Industrial Processes

Interphase Mass Transfer Concepts and Statements

The following is the corrected and proofread version of the original multiple-choice statements. All original content and option letters have been preserved while spelling, grammar, and capitalization have been corrected for clarity and SEO.

  1. 1. Mass transfer in specific industrial conditions may be: b. with no exchange of several different components.
  2. 2. In strictly theoretical absorption equilibrium conditions between the contacted liquid and gas environments:
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Political Science Fundamentals: Sovereignty and State Theories

This material provides a breakdown of key concepts relevant to your studies, focusing on Sovereignty and the nature of the State.

I. Sovereignty: Supreme State Authority

1. Meaning of Sovereignty

Sovereignty is the supreme power or authority of a state. It signifies that within its defined territory, the state possesses the final authority in making laws and decisions, and it remains free from external control by other nations.

2. Main Characteristics of Sovereignty

  • Absoluteness: There is no power higher
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Statistical Concepts: T-Distribution, ANOVA, and Hypothesis Testing

Chapter 12 Key Terms

The t distribution is similar to the z distribution in that both are symmetrical, bell-shaped sampling distributions. However, the overall shape of the t distribution is strongly influenced by the sample size used to generate it. For very large samples, the t distribution approaches the z distribution, but for smaller samples, the t distribution is flatter.

A t test is a test of the null and research hypotheses used when the research design involves two samples. It tests the difference

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Conditional Sentences and Thematic Vocabulary for ESL Practice

Conditional Sentences Practice

Answers: Mixed Sentence Forms

  1. Hadn’t bought
  2. Spent
  3. Had found out
  4. She’ll have to
  5. Wouldn’t have to

6. Were / 7. Have

If Clauses: Corrected Sentences

  1. If you want to lose weight, you’ll need to exercise more.
  2. If he’s late, he can meet us at the Blue Note Cafe.
  3. If she hadn’t seen him burgle the house, he wouldn’t have been imprisoned.
  4. If he were rich and famous, he’d be happy.
  5. If he hadn’t fallen asleep, he wouldn’t have missed the end of the movie.

Conjunction Choices

1. unless
2. provided

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Traditional Medicine, Pharmacognosy and Crude Drugs for Natural Health

Traditional Medicine Systems

Traditional medicine systems are ancient practices that utilize natural remedies, spiritual therapies, and manual techniques to promote health and well-being.

Examples of Traditional Systems

  1. Ayurveda
  2. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)
  3. Unani (Middle East and South Asia)

Ayurveda

Ayurveda is an ancient Indian system of traditional medicine that emphasizes natural healing, balance, and holistic well-being.

Benefits

  1. Holistic approach
  2. Natural and non-invasive
  3. Personalized medicine

Applications

  1. Health
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Database Management System Concepts and Architecture


1


What is DBMS? Describe the advantages and disadvantages of using DBMS

==ADatabase Management System (DBMS)
Is a software system that allows users to create, store, retrieve, update, and manage data in an organized way.
Examples: MySQL, Oracle, SQL Server, PostgreSQL.

Advantages of DBMS : *//Data Redundancy Control


DBMS reduces duplicate data by storing data centrally. *//Data Consistency
Since data is stored in one place, changes are reflected everywhere. *//Data Security
DBMS provides authentication,

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C Programming Practice Problems Solutions

C Programming Practice Problems and Solutions

1. Calculate Sum and Percentage of 5 Subjects

Write a C program (WAP) that accepts the marks of 5 subjects and finds the sum and percentage.

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
    int marks[5];
    int total = 0;
    float percentage;

    printf("Enter marks for 5 subjects:\n");
    for(int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
    {
        scanf("%d", &marks[i]);
        total += marks[i];
    }

    percentage = (total / 5.0);
    printf("Sum: %d\n", total);
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