Words Derived From Places: A Lexicon

Words Derived From Places

This table shows words that come from place names, along with their definitions and origins.

WordDefinitionOrigin
ACADEMYA secondary preparatory school, especially a private one.Academia, the school where Plato taught
ACAPULCO GOLDMexican-grown marijuana that is considered very strong.Acapulco, Mexico
AFRO-AMERICANAn American of African and especially of black African descent.Africa + America
ALPINISMMountain climbing in the Alps or other high mountains.The Alps, the most important
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Purchase Order and Goods Transportation: Key Aspects

Purchase Orders

A purchase order is a document that details a transaction between a buyer and a supplier. It specifies the products, quantities, prices, and agreed-upon delivery date. The purchasing department can send the order via letter, fax, email, phone, or through an agent.

Types of Orders

  • Firm Order: When both parties agree on the transaction terms, often based on a pre-negotiated contract. This is also known as a cream order or request.
  • Conditional Order: When the buyer sets conditions for the
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Capitalism vs. Socialism: Cold War Conflicts & Global Power

Capitalism vs. Socialism: A Cold War Overview

Capitalism: A free market economic system characterized by supply and demand, private property, and individualism, where individuals and companies control production.

Socialism: A political system advocating for the socialization of production systems.

The first socialist country was Russia. Socialism then spread to Sweden, Germany, Great Britain, France, Belgium, and Spain.

After World War II, the world was divided into two blocs: the capitalist West, led

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Effective Decision-Making Groups: Structure and Size

**Types of Decision-Making Groups**

  • **Decision-Making (DM) Groups**

    Have the responsibility and authority to make decisions on matters brought before them. They have original authority, e.g., boards of directors, or delegated authority.

  • **Advisory or Study Groups**

    Generate some of the information used in DM. For example, they generate alternative plans or candidates for a manager to choose from. After such study, they advise the manager which alternative should be chosen.

  • **Coordinating Groups**

    Individual

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French Revolution: Key Events and Figures 1789

Key Events and Figures of the French Revolution

The Old Regime and the Three Estates

French Revolution: A major change in government that began in 1789. It brought an end to the absolute monarchy and a start to a representative government.

Old Regime: A combination of the absolute monarchy and feudalism in France. It included the three estates.

  • First Estate: Consisted of the Roman Catholic Clergy. They received special privileges and paid no direct taxes.
  • Second Estate: Consisted of the Nobles. They
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Baroque Art: Expression, Narration, and Composition

Baroque Art: Key Characteristics

  • Expression: Figures are more expressive.
  • Narration: Details incorporate important figures to better understand the interpretation of the world heritage Gothic.
  • Theme: Changes in realism, identifying people who served as models for representations of apostles, etc.
  • Hagiography: Lives of newly canonized saints in the seventeenth century, incorporating scenes from their lives.
  • Movement: Figures full of life versus the statism of the Renaissance. Figures are dynamic and vibrant.
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Evolution of the State: From Absolutism to Democracy

Evolution of the State

Absolutist State

Political power is concentrated in the person of the King, who acts as an absolute ruler.

Liberal State

It is based on two principles: the predominance of the Constitution and defending individual rights. It establishes the separation of powers.

Democratic State

It is characterized by two elements: equal rights (legal and political) of all citizens and equal vote.

Social and Democratic State

There is no political equality if there is no economic and social equality.

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Understanding the Physical Layer in Networking

Key Features of the Physical Layer

The physical layer is responsible for all physical, electrical, functional, and procedural aspects of each network element. It transforms bit streams (link layer) into signals that can be transported by the physical medium and vice versa. This is necessary for data transmission between two hosts through a physical medium.

This includes cabling, connectors, and cables linking network devices, the devices themselves working at the level of electrical impulses and signals,

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Russian Revolution: From Tsarist Autocracy to Soviet Power

Autocracy in Early 20th Century Russia

In the early twentieth century, the Russian Empire was a vast country where absolutist monarchy still prevailed. Moreover, its economy and social structures were among the most backward in the European continent. Agriculture was the main economic activity, and land was in the hands of a few landowners, who belonged to a privileged aristocracy. Most people were farmers. In some parts of the empire, an industrial process had begun, driven largely by foreign capital.

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33 Key Factors for a Wonderful Speech

1. Good Starting

To draw attention, set high expectations, and be original, remember: there are no second first impressions.

2. Good Ending

This is the most important moment, what people will remember the most. Try to be original and impactful. It must be clear that you are finishing up.

3. Clear Message

If your message isn’t clear, the audience won’t understand you. Take into consideration the average level of knowledge of the audience.

4. Agreeable Voice

If your voice is beautiful, people pay more attention.

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