Spanish Civil War: Causes, Battles, and Aftermath
The Spanish Civil War
The Spanish Civil War was a conflict that lasted from July 18, 1936, to April 1, 1939. It began with a coup d’état attempt by right-wing elements, fueled by anticlerical sentiment. The Republic opposed the coup, leading to the distribution of weapons and widespread street conflict.
The Opposing Sides
The war pitted two main factions against each other:
- The Nationalist side, led by Franco, and supported by Godet and Mola, who sought military promotions.
- The Republican side, which
Mercedes Rodoreda and Llorenç Villalonga: Life and Works
Mercedes Rodoreda (1908-1983)
The Spanish Civil War profoundly influenced Mercedes Rodoreda’s narrative style. Her life can be divided into three stages: her youth (before the war), her maturity (during and after exile), and her later years (after returning from exile).
Rodoreda was born in the Sant Gervasi district of Barcelona. She was the only daughter in a close-knit, Catalan-speaking family. She only attended school for three years, receiving most of her education at home. Her father instilled
Read MoreSpring Boot Contact Management App: Controller Logic
Contact Management App: Controller Logic
package ca.sheridancollege.controllers;@Controller
HomeController
This class handles the requests.
@Autowired DatabaseAccess da;
@Autowired UserDetailsServiceImpl userDetailsService;
@GetMapping("/")
goHome()
Navigates to the add contact page.
return "addContact.html";@GetMapping("/addContact")
addContact()
Adds a new contact to the database.
@RequestParam(required = false) String name,
@RequestParam(required = false) int phoneNumber,
@RequestParam(required = false)Galvanic and Fuel Cells: Principles, Working & Construction
Galvanic Cell: Harnessing Redox Reactions
Among electrochemical cells, a galvanic cell supplies electric current by transferring electrons through a redox reaction. It demonstrates how energy can be harnessed from reactions between elements. Studying the setup and utilization of a galvanic cell to obtain energy is fascinating.
Working Principle
The working of a galvanic cell is straightforward. A chemical reaction makes electric energy available. During a redox reaction, a galvanic cell uses energy
Read MoreRealism vs. Fantasy: The Novel’s Rise in 18th Century Literature
Realism vs. Fantasy in Restoration and 18th-Century Literature
The aim of this essay is to discuss the reasons why the novel became more realistic towards the eighteenth century and its evolution since the Restoration. To accomplish this, this essay will focus on the ideas of some critics concerning this issue.
First of all, it is important to highlight the concept of romance, which refers to works relatively free of the more restrictive aspects of realistic verisimilitude. Romances do not refer to
Read MoreBehaviorism vs. Innatism: Language Acquisition Theories
Behaviorism and Innatism in Language Acquisition
Behaviorism
Behaviorism is a psychological theory of learning that was very influential in the 1940s and 1950s, especially in the United States. Traditional behaviorists believed that language learning is the result of imitation, practice, feedback on success, and habit formation. Children imitate the sounds and patterns they hear around them and receive positive reinforcement for doing so. Thus encouraged by their environment, they continue to imitate
Read MoreUnderstanding Serial Communication, Conversions, and Voltage
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
- [40HZ 18.75HZ 75000]
- 8 bit × 75000 samples/sec = 600000 bits/sec
- 24 × 10^6 / 6 × 10^5 = 40
- SPPR = 4, SPR = 2 => (4 +1) × 2^(2+1) = 40
SPPR (3bit) = 100 SPPR (3bit) = 010
- 100010
- 0100 0010 ⇒ $42
Communication Circuit Programming
- [baud rate = 19200 9bit = 8 + 1 …… ]
- (24 × 10^6) / (16 × 19200) = 78 = $004E
- 00,1 4E,1
- 13, 1
- 00011101
Conversions
- [1 Mega byte]
1MB =2^20 × 8bits= 8388608 bits
- [Binary 00100101 to decimal]
1×2^5 + 1×2^2 + 1×2^0 = 37
- [Hex $A23C to 16 Binary]
Spanish Civil War: Key Phases and Consequences
Phases of the Spanish Civil War
1. The War Movement
The Nationalist area comprised two isolated areas:
- The north under the authority of General Mola.
- The south under the command of General Franco.
The first objective of the Nationalists was to unite the two areas, which was achieved in early September. The second objective was to take Madrid. To achieve this, the army marched through the valley of the Tagus and conquered Talavera and Toledo. However, resistance in Madrid proved very strong.
2. Stabilization
Read MoreUnderstanding Conjunctions: Types and Usage
Conjunctions: Types and Usage
Conjunctions of Place
These indicate the place where the action is executed. Examples: where.
Conjunctions of Time
They refer to the time when the main action is made. Examples: before, as, meanwhile, while, as soon as.
Conjunctions of Mode
These indicate the form or manner in which the main action occurs. Examples: as.
Comparative Conjunctions
The relationship established is the comparison between a main action and a proposition. Examples: as…as, more…than, so…as.
Causal
Read MoreCharlemagne’s Palaces: Aachen and Ingelheim – A Comparative Study
Charlemagne’s Palaces: Aachen and Ingelheim
It retains little, did some wine tasting, is preserved on all that is part of the aula regia reconstruction and the Palatine Chapel.
As for Aix-la-Chapelle, it was a town of Roman origin that had a hot spring. Alcuin of York said that he just discussed theology in a bath with Charlemagne.
Reconstruction of the Ingelheim Palatine Complex (near Mainz)
Located on the banks of the Rhine, near Mainz, archaeological excavations by K. Weidemann led to a reconstruction
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