Personality Traits, Conflicts, Sleep, and Idioms: Key Terms
Posted on Jan 21, 2025 in English
Personality Traits and Personal Conflicts
Personality Adjectives
- Demanding (adj): Said of a person that is calling for attention.
- Insecure (adj): A person without self-confidence. Subject to fears and doubts.
- Outgoing (adj): Cheerful, sociable.
- Rebellious (adj): Someone that goes against what they are told.
- Respectful (adj): A person who is nice and polite.
- Self-centered (adj): A person that thinks just of themself; egocentric.
- Traditional (adj): A person that has old-fashioned manners. A person that follows what has been established for a long time.
- Unconventional (adj): Different from what is usual.
Personal Conflict Verbs
- Get on one’s nerves (vb): To annoy someone a lot.
- Have a word with sb (vb): To have a serious talk with someone.
- Have one’s eye on sb (vb): Look out for someone.
- Let sb be (vb): Stop annoying someone; allow somebody to do what they want.
- Make someone’s life miserable (vb): To bring unhappiness to someone.
- Make things worse (vb): Aggravate a situation.
- Say something one might regret (vb): To express an inappropriate idea in a context.
- Turn the tables on someone (vb): To change the situation in someone’s favor. To make somebody experience the same as you’re going through.
Key Words in Context
- Accomplish (vb): To achieve a goal.
- Burden (n): Something that weights, something difficult to bear (either physically or emotionally).
- Compelling (adj): Something appealing (+)/ convincing (+)/ forceful (-).
- Diminish (vb): Become less.
- Era (n): A period of time that is marked by some special characteristics.
- Genetic (adj): Pertaining to genes; it is an heir from your parents in biological terms.
- Intense (adj): Strong feeling.
- Pester (vb): To annoy/ to bother.
- Regardless (of) (prep): To not take something in consideration/ in spite of.
- Sibling (n): Referred to brother or sister.
Sleep Vocabulary and Idioms
Sleep-Related Verbs and Adjectives
- Nod off (vb): Fall asleep.
- Doze off (vb): Fall asleep.
- Fall asleep (vb): Go to sleep.
- Lie in (vb): Stay in bed.
- Snore (loudly) (vb): Make loud guttural noises in your sleep.
- Take a nap (vb): Sleep for a short period of time in the daytime.
- Oversleep (vb): Sleep more than you should.
- Skip sleep (vb): Not sleep.
- Get enough sleep (vb): Sleep the appropriate hours.
- Give/Get a head start (vb): Give someone an advantage over you.
- Trigger (vb): Cause.
- Fast asleep (adj): In the deepest of dreams.
- Disquieting (adj): Not silent.
- Grumpy (adj): Easily annoyed and complaining.
- Prone to (adj): Be prone to something/do something.
- Under the covers (expr): In bed, under the bed covers.
- A light sleeper (n): Someone who sleeps in the stated way.
- Sleep deprivation (n): You’re not getting enough sleep.
- Slurred speech (n): Is a symptom characterized by poor pronunciation of words.
Sleep and Dream Idioms
- Let sb sleep on it: To postpone a decision until the next day.
- Lose sleep over sth: To worry about something so much that you can’t sleep.
- Get one’s beauty sleep: To get sleep that helps one to look healthy.
- Never dream of: Say that something is better than anything you could imagine.
- Beyond one’s wildest dreams: Much more successful than one ever thought possible.
- A dream job: It’s about earning a fat paycheck; offers great benefits.
- A dream come true: Something you have wanted very much for a long time that has now happened.
- In your dreams: Something desired is never likely to happen.
General Vocabulary and Idioms
- One’s first go at sth (expr): To try to get something.
- By heart (expr): To learn something in such a way that you can say it from memory.
- A huge success (n): A great achievement.
- Run-of-the-mill (adj): Typical.
- Stuck (adj): When something can’t be moved.
- Frantically (adv): In an excited manner.
- Swerve off (vb): To move off the original route.
- Soothing (adj): Relaxing.
- Hit it off (expr): To get on really well with someone when you meet them for the first time.