Physical Education: Aims, Objectives, and Development in India

what do you mean by physical edutation explain its atm and objectives ?

Thysical Education is the torte denome ent an ana

un terms o physical, mental, monal ,notional aud
Soical development.
It is a broad field if intocat it is relationship between human movement aud the other areas of education the literall mearing do paus a bit di dised argent a mu goong

aud education

process of learning aud total development tas occurs through out

or life education is tre

discipline which helps the people do bi a brood learner and à Good mover some defination 6

physical education as are under.

Acconding to J-B Nash, ” physical education is that face of education that deals with big muscle activities aud their related oresponsce.

According to R. Cassidy, ” puysical education is tue sum of change in the individual caused by experience which can bring in motor activity


Aim of the physical Education

According to the ministery of education aud national planning of physical Edication and recreation, “the aum aim of physical Education must be to male every child physically mentall and emotionaly fit aud also to develop in him such personal and spical qualities as cill help him to live happy nith others and build him up a Good Citizen .

Ogrectires c

Organic development

intellectual / Cognitive / metal development

Soical development emotional development

Health development

neuro – muscular loodination development. Moral duelopment education development

Spritual development

Development towards physical activity with right attitude.


Describe the development of Physical Educatien

india past india ?

After the independence there were two events which

Education

were sygnificant in the history of Physical

in India are firstly Judia paricipate

un the part 1948 London olampics as a fue Nation aud secondaly first asian Games were urganised in New Delhi

in 1951. The following

committees was the mam rasan or tue development of physical Education

Tarachand Committee : → The central Gout Constituted the tarachand Committee aud de radha Krishnan’s Commission to improve the status of physical Education en schools and collages in laus.

The tarachand committee made the following two important recomendation. 


Au India Council & Spoords: – The falowing Specific objectives of the AICS locre enumerated in the notificalion

i To suggost to Government nays an means

of Games and

sports.

i) to serre as a link beteveen the NSf (National sports federation of India) and means to ra central Grovernment iu To encourage international exposer far National team and loncentration on sports exelence.

iv) To recomended conferment of Arjun award to Sports person in each sports every year

National Discipline Skiu → The National Discipline skill was a brain child of JK.

training Discipline Dedication

He farmed NDS on 24th July 1954 to Build a strong youth to the

Nation who

cau serve the country in tue times l

Emergency

National loaching scheme → Raj kumari Amrit Kour sposts coaching so scheme blayed a sygnificant role


Хостав Пояти св риза оловом те от

physical Education 1957 which was named as Lakshmi Bai Collage Of Physical Education, In 3 years Degrue courses was atroduced for the perica durating macre and more acrod

LaKShmi Bai National Collages of physical Education (LNCPE).

Neta ji subhash National Institute of Sport

The NIS was fasmed in the year 1961 at padiyala

The objectives of mis institute was to develop

8

mistitute nas to enhance

Coaches in varius sports tue institute named as a centre of Information on sports.

Sports Authority of India (SAT) = spoors authority

of India was founded by the Governtrent of India on 16m March 1984 as a registere society primary to look after de sparts i frastructure created for the asiad, with the formation of a national policy on sporte En August cheme for arefication and


what do you mean by changing trends in sports ?

Ans

in the spoots aud these amendment are

Sometime it is for the fans of tue sports and sometime its is for the betterment of our planet too. Artificial feilds that do not ocar and tear easily , New Safety equipmen

are some changes that are in casiparated in the spoorts to support the players and jare play of the crame. Drawn camaras. Nign definition vedio cales social medi platform to connect the players are some advancement for the followers of the Game this system heeps iu Saring energy rohich is Croad for our planet and at the same time it increase the performance.

Raying Surface:= Playing Surface in the Spaces

related to particular

Lames and sports some of these factors are friction base of the ethelote, requires ethelete , impact of the food mares etc.

The main purpose is do develop such a

playing surface the wice entance the performance

this surfaces are Generally more expensive to build but these are wark penny due to it consistency trough-out the year and low lost mendouns .

wearable Gears: wearable wear refers to devices arached to the body tuat he

some

expect of performance turmug pie physical autivities of Spouts . These wears has some speciae kind

that may monitors sue position of

the etnit; hardbreak aud other physiological data, data conced yest yar i

continues

to improves hus

permos performance

• An exampe of such a

gear wrich is available are in a pod and west system that can track the position 26 the players i real time, as wee as Lollect

distence

fatigue (thaRen) index.

dynamic stress toad load, step balance,


Playing equipment:
Every spart reques some sort

Bat aud

A Lonstant

таке a spots equipment on er

By better it means that either it eunan He performance of the prayer ou the equipment it-self remains in

Lood conditior

for longer period of time,

safety equipments → Safety equipment is used in different spoots foor protecting

equipment will decrease tu chancis of geting an injury,

Technological adrancement: –

easier to officiate tre game.
Some isthe tennological adrancement that have been introduced are given below.

Instaut are

Ar hoppened durine a play nonich

яе ехоніш

provides a much seeded second Belt


for controvandal sprots moremens

senton tools → Sensoor tods are opeu uses de

analfee wnetuer it is varid or nor. They are also used in cass voche the nared

Timming System:- when timming errase ne sog

, mote accurate

timming bystem this means

asch nas bun replaces amat disprences in ricaction lime no, longer bbect te pression

aud consistency of sauug eredi

signals to the tracking station. RfID chip

distance sous to nep.

of condestend

Equipment development → one of the biggest empione.

ment in spoots tenuologies smarte nelost

aud dispres forie. Thus decreasing the chances

of head injury.

Desvibe Various carrier option in pryecel 


on 3/st January 2018 the PM Narendra Modi

Inauguated

khelo india school games at

Guru

I)

iv)

y

the tribal sports /Games to disseminate information. And pique the wrosity of and uses gencration about these an youth to take up these

to encourage children and

Games un a

major way pauing way for their mai streaming.

Objediveness of schemes – To encourage. Promote aud popularise the indigenous sports and ames and those played un the rura and tribal areas of the Country.

Verticle → To accomplish the about Hemlend dried into india programme has seen

as under .

stade

annual eports comptetions

Talent search aud reation duelo prai

нгодчатие

saion and cucation / upgoradation


support to national Regional / state spoods

acadmics

prysical fitness of school chidren, spoots ix sports acadmics for place aud development promotion o sports amongest peopee

witu disabilities

x poors for place and du elopmen

Promotion of rural aud indigenious tribal Games.

provided annual fo financial assistance o INR 5 Lakh Per Annus for 8 years.

selection viteria: – niy selected senals kid

below the

school

splected.

Kelo India youth games? – the union ministry


participants are not allouro to paticipat

from various collages and universities to Compede.

Tit India movement:- Fit india movement was Launched on 29th august 2019 k

honourable PMcith a vicio to mak

various initiative aud conduct eveut

20

U.

Various physical activities that promote fitness through focused lampaige To encourage undiginions spor

To make fitness reach every schoo collage /university, Panchayat / Milaget et

To cate à platfoom for citizens $ India do share infor macion dry awareness and en cobrage sharing of personal fitness stories

Fitness Mentra → Fit India mission eucou more to become a pare of fits Indo

at least 30 to 40

is to brung about

на тімені ау. ток

le movemes

beravibur