Rules of Language: Definitions and Applications

Posted on Feb 16, 2025 in Linguistics and Applied Languages

Here are some rules that must be followed:

  • The rules: are rules that must be fixed as or as something must be done.
  • The intrusions: are indications that guide the orderly manner of doing or using something.
  • A word or expression is used figuratively used with a meaning different from its literal meaning.
  • The personification: of attributing qualities or actions of animate beings themselves to inanimate beings.
  • The comparison relates two elements which have some similarity.
  • The metaphor is to associate two very different elements of reality and presenting them as equals.
  • The adverb is an invariable word which complements to a verb (arrived yesterday) to an adjective (I get very tired), or another adverb (I arrive too early) and indicates place, time, method, amount)
  • The preposition: and are items conjuciones relacionat its function is to link a word with others.
  • The acronyms are words formed from initial letters or initial syllables (and sometimes more letters) in other words.

Metaphor

It consists in linking two very different elements of reality to present them as equals.

Adverbs

Are words that complement invariant to a verb to an adjective or another adverb and show time, so …

Kinds of adverbs:

  • In place: here, there, here, in front, behind, near, far, above
  • So: well, good, bad, and many adjectives that have been added sufrijo.
  • The amount: maa, much safer, and much so.
  • The statement: if, well, segurotambien, etc.

Prepositions and conjunctions

Are elements relacionat its function is to link a word with others, are unchanged ie does not have gender and number.

Prepositions:

a, before, under, it, with, against, from, to, up to and so on.

Conjunctions:

  • copula-y, e, or / / choice: o, u
  • Adversative: but, but, although / / Causal: because, as
  • Concessive: although

Acronyms

Are words formed from initial letters or initial syllables.

Dialogue

Dialogue is a text type in which two people exchange more words.

Theater

Is the literary genre which brings the work to the theatrical genre representacion.el born to be staged more frequently text is dialogue but also exist:

Monologues

They are thinking aloud of a character for the public aware of their feelings or thoughts.

Aside

This is a brief intervention in which a character talks to himself or any other without being heard.

Dimensions

They are indications of the author concerning the staging of the play and how should intrepetar actors inwhichthe

Spelling

The line

Indicates the interference of each character in the dialogue, but also contains clarifications.

The ellipsis

Between brackets are used to indicate a jump in the text.

Question marks (?)

Indicate questions are we going to the movies?

The exclamation point (!)

Are used to express wonder, surprise, emotion and so on.

The parentheses () are used to insert some data in the text.

Types of words

Nouns

Designating beings, or ideas odjetos ejm: car, cat, love.

Article

Noun it determines the acompañan.ejm: the, the, the

Pronoun

Replaces the name.

Verb

Express actions.

Adjective

Names suggest qualities.

Adverbs

Express the circumstances.

Prepositions

Link words or word groups.

Conjunctions

Related words.

Synonyms

Words are called synonyms those that present a different but have the same significado.ejm: fat, thick