Spanish Literature: Modernism and Generation of ’98
Spanish Literature: Modernism and the Generation of ’98
Formal and Commercial Letters
Formal letters require clarity, order, and formal language, avoiding colloquialisms. They are typically addressed to an institution or its director and maintain a serious tone. Commercial letters serve as communication between businesses or between a business and an individual.
Extraoracionales Functions
Vocative: (Carlos, you)
Focus: Highlights at the beginning “as the car”
Attribute Sentence: Fortunately
Connector Text: In the first place
Semantic Roles:
- Agent: Ernesto
- Object: The door
- Experimenter: Singer
- Beneficiary: Me
- Instrument: With the key
- Locative: In Malaga
Art Nouveau
Art Nouveau is an artistic movement evolving from aesthetics to social and existential concerns.
Lineage
: Parnassianism adopt principles and symbolism: parnasialismo, take the technical perfection and escape from reality. symbolism used all kinds of symbols to evoke the reality through language. caracteristicas: Places: resort to exotic worlds, unreal or distant in time, using fabulous animals like the unicorn or centaur and a lush vegetation. metrica: French metrical forms adapt and employ some ancient verses. style: in poems mingle the senses and create beautiful synesthesias phonic resources used as alliteration, parallelism or inner rhymes. REPRESENTATIVES SPANISH: poetry. in this genus are of particular significance Manuel Machado, author of “whims and souls.” Antonio Machado, author of “solitude and loneliness” and Juan Ramon Jimenez and his works “lilies, purple souls, rhymes.” novel: M ª DEL VALLE RAMON INCLAN that presents a modernist prose works as “sonatas or the memoirs of the Marquis of Bradomin.” theater: Eduardo Marquina and their works”Flanders has been no sun at night or morning glory” and Valle-Inclan and his works “ashes and divine words.”
RUBEN DARIO born in Nicaragua due to his activities as a journalist and diplomat travels through Europe and America becomes the diffuser of modernism. his works reflect his turbulent life that is given equally to sensual pleasure, intellectual friendships wings, wing reading of the romantic, Parnassians, Symbolists and wing meditation. writes prose and poetry. BLUE: This is considered the pioneer of modernism. it shows the influence of Parnassianism. is composed of short stories and prose poems that reflect the concerns innovative author. Profane Prose language in this book of poetry is enriched metric combinations, alliteration and synesthesia prelnamente modernists. develops the theme of love seeking harmony art cn. EDGES OF LIFE AND HOPE. highlights the personal tone of his compositions, which shows his concern for people and their problems and the future.
GENERATION 98, the fin de siecle crisis gives rise to a group of writers who renews Spanish letters. generation name was coined 98 Jose Martinez Ruiz Azorin. caractericticas, the revolt against the corruption that has engulfed the country since inist political wing claiming larra figure and the attempt to rediscover forgotten aspects of culture Spanish: scenery medieval writers or traditional lengiaje. antirhetoric will: sobriety and elegance style are seen in the care of their writers. subjectivism authors reflect their own feelings. traditionalism the interest in Spain eg employment leads them to traditional words and classical sources. genre resort to trial, as this genre is equally flexible to reflect the thinking, cultural reflections and lyrical vision. some items are: Spain: hang time showing their concern for the backwardness of the country show great interest in landscape history and culture. history wants to discover the Spanish values and the root of evils.
REPRESENTATIVES 98, the lead authors of the generation are Miguel de Unamuno, Pio Baroja, Jose Martinez Ruiz Azorin, Ramon Maria del Valle Inclan and Antonio Machado. Miguel de Unamuno: In his first novel peace in the war continues realistic model, but in his subsequent writings, he calls Nivola, a wing philosophy and literature is concerned about Spain and the struggle between faith and reason in his nivolas note “Aunt Tula”, “martyr.” pio baroja, part realism, con introduces elements renovators, is the author of novels as a way of perfection, seeks Zalacaín the adventurer or the tree of science pursued promptly and using colloquial language.Jose Martinez Ruiz Azorin, his novels are a portrait of the Spanish land and its inhabitants. some of them are willing and small confessions of a philosopher. Ramon Maria del Valle Inclan, the early novels of this author, which include sonatas, are part of modernism, evolves to the historical novel – in which grotesque mix real and fictional characters in works like “trilogy” His most important contribution is the scarecrow that introduces the novel “tyrant flags.” antonio machado, is best known for poetry evolved from the romantic intimacy of solitude wings philosophical reflection ” new tracks “through modernism and objectivism in” Campos de Castilla. “