Exploring the Artistic Evolution of Virgin Imagery in Baroque Art
We see a very bright light (Verona), resulting in silvery fabric (robe of the Virgin). Verona also results in the orange robes that we see in the apostle in the foreground who is kneeling, and yellow with a greyish-blue cold dish that is a highly foreshortened figure. Strong foreshortening in the foreground gives depth. From there, up and diagonal lines lead to a Virgin.
Correggio, Allegory of Virtue, 1532-34: We have to replace the tomb with the figure of virtue; then we have a seated figure that
Romanesque Painting: Styles, Techniques, and Influences
The theme is very similar to sculpture. Usually, the Pantocrator appears in the apse surrounded by tetramorphs, angels, or saints, or Mary as God’s throne. On the side walls, apostles and saints typically appear arranged in friezes or ornaments framed by geometric patterns (reminiscent of Byzantine mosaics).
Two schools in Spain include the Catalan school, clearly influenced by Byzantine and Frankish styles, and the Castilian school with Mozarabic miniature bases:
Catalan School
In Catalonia, colors
Read MoreRembrandt’s Night Watch: A Baroque Masterpiece
Rembrandt’s The Night Watch
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam
Oil on canvas. Dimensions: 3.59 x 4.38 meters.
The correct title of this painting is The Militia Company of Captain Frans Banning Cocq and Lieutenant Willem van Ruytenburch. The popular title, The Night Watch, stems from a 19th-century misinterpretation due to the painting’s grime. A 1947 restoration revealed it depicts a daytime scene.
Commission and History
Commissioned by the Amsterdam Crossbowmen’s Guild for their Civic Guard headquarters, the painting’
Read MoreRoman Sculpture: Portraits and Historical Reliefs – A Comprehensive Guide
Sculpture in Rome: The Portrait and Historical Relief
Introduction: General Characteristics
Roman visual arts, particularly architecture and painting, held a distinct realistic quality. This stemmed from Etruscan artistic contributions, known for their realistic funeral portraits and tomb paintings, and the practical nature of Roman society, which favored recognizable depictions of individuals. Furthermore, the Romans’ interest in commemorating their historical achievements fueled the development
Read MoreItalian Renaissance Architecture: A Comprehensive Guide
Italian Renaissance Architecture
Introduction
The Renaissance, while impacting all of Europe, originated in Italy. This period saw a return to Greco-Roman influences, with architects reviving classical constructive and decorative elements.
Characteristics of Italian Renaissance Architecture
- Emphasis on mathematical perfection in plans and structures.
- Reintroduction of columns and pilasters.
- Frequent use of the semicircular arch.
- Revival of triangular and semicircular pediments as decorative elements.
- Use
Mass Media: Influence and Functions in the Information Age
Mass Media (MCM)
The Information Age
Our era is defined as the “Information Age,” not only because information has become a commodity, but also because of the diverse media disseminating it.
Functions of Mass Media
Mass media serve several key functions:
- Reporting: Presenting facts as they occur.
- Educating: Shaping cultural understanding.
- Shaping Opinion: Fostering shared perspectives.
- Entertaining: Providing amusement and enjoyment.
Mass media connect people, offering multiple viewpoints on the same event
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