Understanding Mechatronic Systems: Components, Control, and Applications
Understanding Mechatronic Systems
A mechatronic system integrates mechanical, electronic, and computational components into a single, intelligent system to perform automated tasks with precision. The following are key elements:
Mechanical Components
These include physical parts such as gears, motors, levers, or linkages. These elements are responsible for the system’s motion or mechanical actions (e.g., robotic arms or moving parts of a machine).
Electronic Components
These comprise devices like sensors,
Read MoreEssential English-Spanish Computer Terms & IT Roles
Essential English-Spanish Computer Terms
- store – guardar
- retried – recuperar
- manich – administrar
- net up – establecer
- test – probar
- be able – ser capaz
- place – planificar
- develop – desarrollar
Prepositions
- above – arriba
- below – abajo
- over – sobre
- under – abajo
- between – entre
- in the middle of – en el medio de
- behind – detrás
- in front of – en frente de
- beside – al lado
- next to – al lado de
- near to – cercano a
- on – sobre
- in – en (dentro de algo)
- at – en (indica lugar físico)
in october
in 1987
in a company
in the morning
at
Read MoreMajor Technological Revolutions: Impact on Society
The First Major Technological Revolution
The first major technological revolution was led by the printing press a few centuries ago. The press changed all the messages circulating in society: news, educational, scientific, entertainment, government measures, and religious and political laws. But what all text proposed was a change in thinking: reading in isolation, direct contact with the message, narration, and distance to the facts. Reflection and all the information, its dissemination from one
Read MoreAutomatic Control Systems: Techniques, Drivers, and Digital Advancements
Control Systems
A control system is a rational and systematic set of equipment and human intervention, allowing the operation of a controlled system. It seeks to:
- Eliminate the influence of disturbances
- Ensure the stability of the process
- Optimize the process
Basic Automatic Control or Regulation Techniques
These techniques are based on feedback (feedback or closed loop):
- Proportional-Derivative (does not act alone)
- Integral (does not act alone)
- Mixed: PI, PD, PID
- All or nothing
- Floating
- Proportional in time,
Communication Technologies: Verbal and Non-Verbal
Communication Technologies
Communication is a process that involves the transmission of information from a point of origin to a point of arrival. Humans, as social beings, have a type of communication with complex and unexpected possibilities: communication through sign systems. Among these, the most potent is verbal language. Verbal language is the principal instrument of human communication in all its forms. It helps us to know ourselves and to discover the world around us. In the media, disseminating
Read MoreHard Drive & Storage Technology: Key Concepts
Hard drives are divided into tracks and sectors using Winchester technology. They are direct access devices. A, b, and c are correct.
Optical discs use laser technology. They are output devices. They use laser technology.
The CD-ROM is a storage medium. It is a storage medium.
The concept “each physical side of the disc,” corresponds to: Faces. Faces.
The concept “areas obtained by drawing imaginary diameters,” corresponds to: Sectors. Sectors.
The term “each axis of concentric rings found on each face,
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