Basque Writers Joseba Sarrionandia and Angel Lertxundi
Joseba Sarrionandia: A Literary Life
Joseba Sarrionandia, born in Durango in 1958, emerged as a prominent Basque writer in the 1980s, alongside figures like Bernardo Atxaga. While pursuing university studies, Sarrionandia was arrested and accused of being part of an ETA commando. He later escaped from Martutene prison. From the 1990s until his official recognition, he focused on literature, becoming a key figure in the Basque literary scene. He championed the Basque language (Euskara) and his work,
Read MoreMiguel de Cervantes and Don Quixote: Life, Work, and Analysis
Miguel de Cervantes (1547-1616)
Life:
Born in Alcalá de Henares in 1547. He spent time in Italy and participated in the Battle of Lepanto, where he was wounded. Returning to Spain, his ship was captured, and he spent five years in captivity in Algiers. Back in Spain, he worked as a tax collector in Andalusia, a job that led to stays in jail. His last years were spent in Valladolid and Madrid.
Work:
Theater:
- Comedies and farces: “The Baths of Algiers,” “The Altar of Wonders.”
- “La Numancia”: A tragedy
Classic and Anti-Classical Literary Movements: Features & History
Classic and Anti-Classical Literary Movements
Literary movements get their name because their literary manifestations are not static but are constantly changing and evolving.
Culture: Every manifestation of man (clothes, music, food, tradition, customs, among others).
Features of Classic Literary Movements:
- Follow patterns.
- Have an elitist and difficult-to-understand vocabulary.
- Have a large aesthetic burden.
- The author does not have creative freedom.
- They use women as a source of inspiration and spiritual
Literary Narrative Techniques and Styles: A Comprehensive Analysis
Literary Narrative Techniques and Styles
Historic or Heroic Narratives
Epic Poems:
- Characterized by impersonality and drama.
- Exists in its own world, lacking critical features.
- Narrated in the third person.
- Typically transmitted orally.
Epic Poem (Extensive):
- Describes actions worthy of remembrance by a community or humanity.
- Examples: The Iliad, The Odyssey, The Aeneid, La Araucana.
Chansons de Geste:
- Accounts of heroic legends originating in the feudal world and the Crusades.
- Reflect the feudal link between
Catalan Literature: 16th to 18th Century Renaissance
Catalan Literature: 16th to 18th Century
Throughout the sixteenth, seventeenth, and eighteenth centuries, there were several cosmetic changes: Renaissance, Baroque, Neoclassicism, and Illustration. The sixteenth-century Renaissance in theater saw the growth of acts with a sacramental character, including floats for the exaltation of the Eucharist. The prose includes colloquia on the famous city of Tortosa (1557) by Christopher Despuig (1510-1574). In medieval poetry, models alternated with new attitudes
Read MoreSpanish Realism and Naturalism: Key Authors and Characteristics
Spanish Realism and Naturalism
In the mid-nineteenth century, Realism began to develop in Europe. This movement is characterized by a reaction against the excesses of Romanticism and the abuse of subjectivity and imagination. Naturalism was born in France, seeking to explain the causes of human behavior and taking into account new scientific ideas about human beings. Realism in Spain is based on the literary tradition, analyzing and dissecting contemporary reality. As for Spanish Naturalism, Emilia
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