Agriculture and Aquaculture Terminology

Aquaculture

A technique for cultivating aquatic organisms.

Agricultural Market

A market whose production is oriented towards sales.

Organic Farming

Farming that uses natural resources rationally and balanced to produce food.

Extensive Agriculture

Agriculture practiced in regions with low population density.

Intensive Agriculture

Agriculture that produces large quantities of products continuously in small spaces.

Mediterranean Agriculture

Agriculture practiced in both rainfed and irrigated conditions, with

Read More

Early Modern Europe: Society, Politics, Economy (17th-18th C.)

17th Century Europe: Society and Economy

Population Challenges: Epidemics and Starvation

Europe’s population growth in the 17th century was poor, largely due to recurring epidemics and periods of starvation.

Social Hierarchy: Privileged vs. Non-Privileged

Society was strictly stratified, divided into privileged (nobility and clergy) and non-privileged classes. The bourgeoisie emerged as a rich and important sector within the non-privileged group.

Trade Expansion: New Routes and Atlantic Shift

New trade

Read More

Deforestation, Sustainable Agriculture, and Biodiversity

Deforestation and Its Impact on Land Resources

Deforestation refers to the cutting, clearing, and removal of rainforests or related ecosystems, transforming them into less bio-diverse ecosystems such as pasture, cropland, or plantations. The impact on land resources occurs when humans introduce harmful substances into the soil, water, or air through activities like surface mining, mineral resource extraction, underground mining, and agriculture.

Five Consequences of Deforestation:

  • Loss of Biodiversity:
Read More

FDR’s New Deal: Campaign, Hundred Days & Key Programs

The Campaign

Roosevelt realized people wanted action. During his campaign, he made sixteen major speeches promising a ‘New Deal.’ His policies and personality attracted support. He inspired confidence, made personal contact with Americans, and offered hope during a terrible situation. He won, and the Democrats won a majority of seats in Congress.

The New Deal

The Hundred Days

During the first 100 days of his presidency, Roosevelt implemented an enormous range of measures:

  • The main problem affecting

Read More

Understanding Rural Movement: Demographic Transition Explained

The Evolution of Rural Movement

Demographic transition is a model that explains the shift in population growth through four phases: the old demographic regime, the first transition, the second transition, and the modern demographic regime.

The Old Demographic Regime

In Europe and Spain, the rural society predominated until the end of the 18th century. The population was characterized by slow vegetative growth, with a high number of births offset by a high mortality rate due to epidemics, war, hunger,

Read More

Taiwan: History, Economy, and Regional Imbalance Analysis

Taiwan: History, Economy, and Regional Imbalance

Regional Imbalance and Climate

Taiwan has a tropical climate, resulting in regular rainfall. Typhoons and earthquakes are common, which can hinder agriculture. However, the island is not significantly affected by fragile soils.

Resources and Foreign Investment

Foreign powers dominate almost all the capital. Large multinational factories have relocated to Taiwan because of its cheaper workforce. Consequently, the secondary sector is highly developed compared

Read More