Industrial Automation: Types, Strategies, and Applications
1. Defining Automation
Automation uses technology to execute procedures or processes with or without the aid of people. Five reasons to automate are:
- Increase productivity
- Reduce cost
- Mitigate the effects of labor shortages
- Eliminate routine manual defects
- Improve safety for employees
2. Strategies and Phases of Automation
Phase 1: Manual Production
Using manual production stations, cells operate independently. This phase is used for reasons of cost and time.
Phase 2: Automated Production
Using automated production
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