Industrial Automation: Types, Strategies, and Applications

1. Defining Automation

Automation uses technology to execute procedures or processes with or without the aid of people. Five reasons to automate are:

  • Increase productivity
  • Reduce cost
  • Mitigate the effects of labor shortages
  • Eliminate routine manual defects
  • Improve safety for employees

2. Strategies and Phases of Automation

Phase 1: Manual Production

Using manual production stations, cells operate independently. This phase is used for reasons of cost and time.

Phase 2: Automated Production

Using automated production

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