ATL, BTL, and TTL Marketing Strategies

Above the Line (ATL) Marketing

ATL marketing includes mass marketing strategies that are largely untargeted and focused on building the brand.

Advantages of ATL

  • Wider Reach
  • Better Connection with the Audience
  • Brand Building

Example: FedEx’s “Oops,” the one word we don’t have in our dictionary.

Through the Line (TTL) Marketing

TTL marketing involves marketers creating campaigns that include both ATL and BTL strategies. It refers to 360-degree advertising where campaigns are developed with the vision of brand

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Consumer Behavior: Beliefs, Motivation, and Marketing Studies

Understanding Consumer Behavior

Belief is the cognitive information that a person holds about an attitude object. Unlike knowledge, beliefs need not be objectively “true” or “correct”. Beliefs are acquired either through personal experience or through other socialization processes and may or may not carry an emotional charge. Beliefs make up product and brand images that affect buying behavior. Beliefs toward a product or a brand can be positive, neutral, or negative.

Perception is a process

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Unified Exam on Research Methods: Key Concepts

Unified Exam on Research Methods

1. A population is a group of ___ who have the same characteristic.

Individuals

2. The first step in the collection of quantitative data involves the identification of the people and places that you wish to study. This means…

Determining whether you will study individuals or entire organizations or a combination of the two.

3. In the following study, what would be the dependent variable in the work? “The impact of adolescent aggression on school climate.”

School

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Marketing Essentials: Concepts, Principles, and Strategies

What is Marketing?

Marketing is a social and managerial process by which individuals and groups obtain what they need and want through creating and exchanging products and value with others.

Target Marketing

The dual goal of marketing is to attract new customers by promising higher value and to retain existing customers by ensuring satisfaction.

Marketing Concept

  • Identify needs and/or unfulfilled desires that could turn into a business.
  • Develop a supply (commercial mix) according to the customers. Assist
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Key Marketing Concepts: Definitions and Strategies

Key Marketing Concepts

Business Subsystem in the Company

An interrelated set of elements and variables in which the business function of the company is developed.

Marketing

Marketing is the activity, set of institutions, and processes for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners, and society at large.

Environment

The environment is the set of direct and indirect, controllable and uncontrollable forces that are likely to exert influences

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Key Marketing, Consumer, and Product Terms

Key Marketing Terms

Marketing

Marketing encompasses all activities that move goods from producers to consumers, including production, distribution, packaging, and pricing.

Consumer

A consumer is the user of a product and a member of the market.

Product

A product can be a consumer good, an industrial good, a service, a specific category, or a brand.

Advertising

Advertising is any means of promoting the sale and use of a product through paid promotion in major media.

Marketing Concept

The marketing concept

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