Essential Protocols for Health, Hygiene, and Safety

Posted by on Nov 30, 2025 in Medicine & Health | 0 comments

Personal Health and Hygiene Standards

Systems Exposed to Common Diseases

The systems and organs most commonly exposed to diseases include the:

  • Cardiovascular system
  • Respiratory system
  • Digestive system
  • Excretory system
  • Genital system
  • Musculoskeletal system
  • Endocrine system
  • Immune system
  • Nervous system and sense organs
  • Skin

Essential Hygiene Habits

Maintaining good health requires adherence to several key habits:

  • Personal Hygiene: Daily cleanliness routines.
  • Physical Activity: Understanding health effects and risk
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Essential Medical Terminology: Clinical Vocabulary and Definitions

Posted by on Nov 29, 2025 in Medicine & Health | 0 comments

A

ABSCESS

A collection of pus.

ACHE

Pain.

AGENCY NURSE

A nurse who works for an agency.

AGGRAVATE

To make worse.

AIRWAY

The trachea or an instrument used for ventilation.

ALLEVIATE

To relieve; to make better.

AMBULANT

Able to walk.

ANESTHETIC

A drug which produces a lack of feeling.

ANGIOGRAM

A type of X-ray procedure.

ANOXAEMIA

A condition characterized by a lack of oxygen in the blood.

ANTENATAL

Before birth.

ANTERIOR

In front of.

ANTIBIOTIC

A drug that destroys bacteria.

ANTIEMETIC

A drug that stops nausea.

ANURIA

A lack

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Critical Care Protocols: MI, CHF, Shock, and IBD Management

Posted by on Nov 26, 2025 in Medicine & Health | 0 comments

ConditionSigns and Symptoms (S&S)Predisposing FactorsAssessment/ClassificationLaboratory FindingsDiagnostic TestsMedications/Initial TreatmentOngoing Management/Interventions

Myocardial Infarction (MI)

  • Chest Pain (CP): Lasting > 20 minutes but < 12 hours.
  • CP described as crushing, gripping, smothering.
  • Feeling of impending doom.
  • Unstable Angina: CP with exertion, not resolved with rest, requiring Nitroglycerin (NTG).
  • C-Reactive Protein (CRP): Indicates degree of atherosclerosis.
  • B-type Natriuretic
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Clinical Review: Bowel, Wound Care, and End-of-Life Nursing Skills

Posted by on Nov 25, 2025 in Medicine & Health | 0 comments

Bowel and Bladder Care Fundamentals

Small Intestine Function and Anatomy

  • Primary site of digestion and nutrient absorption.
  • 3 sections: Duodenum, Jejunum, and Ileum.
  • Absorbs 90% of nutrients and fluids.

Vagal Response

  • Manifestations: Bradycardia, dizziness, diaphoresis (sweating), and hypotension.
  • Causes: Rectal stimulation (digital removal of stool, enemas) or straining.

Assessing Bowel Sounds

  • Listen for 5 minutes total (1 minute per quadrant) before declaring sounds absent.
  • Hyperactive Sounds: Indicate
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Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation: P&O Techniques and Disease Management

Posted by on Nov 16, 2025 in Medicine & Health | 0 comments

Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (PM&R)

Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (PM&R), also known as Physiatry, is a medical specialty focused on enhancing and restoring functional ability and quality of life to individuals with physical impairments or disabilities. It deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and management of patients with disorders affecting the brain, spinal cord, nerves, bones, joints, ligaments, muscles, and tendons.

Physiatrists, the physicians who practice PM&R, aim

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Essential Facts on Nasal Conditions: Sinusitis, Rhinitis, and Epistaxis

Posted by on Nov 13, 2025 in Medicine & Health | 0 comments

Nasal Conditions: Furuncles, Anesthesia, and Epistaxis

  1. Furuncle of the External Nose (5 Key Points)

    • Definition: A deep bacterial infection of a hair follicle, commonly caused by Staphylococcus aureus.
    • Anatomical Risk: Located in the facial danger triangle, posing a risk of serious complications like Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis.
    • Clinical Features: Presents as a red, swollen, painful nodule. May involve pus formation and systemic symptoms (e.g., fever).
    • Management:
      • ❌ Do not squeeze the lesion.
      • ✅ Requires
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