Adult Health Risks, Nursing Care, and Pharmacology

Adult Health Risks and Prevention at Different Life Stages

Young Adulthood

In this stage, the main risks are:

  • Traffic accidents
  • Accidents related to recreational activities
  • Workplace accidents

These accidents are often linked to alcohol consumption. Other risks include suicide, depression, and stress related to social factors.

Prevention:

  • Recognize the signs of stress
  • Develop defense mechanisms to prevent accidents and suicide
  • Conduct education campaigns on sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) like AIDS
  • Promote
Read More

Male and Female Reproductive System: Conditions and Cancers

Male Reproductive System: Conditions and Cancers

Hormones

  • Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)—initiates spermatogenesis
  • Luteinizing hormone (LH)—stimulates testosterone production
  • Testosterone—maturation of sperm, sex characteristics, protein metabolism, muscle development

Cryptorchidism

Testis fails to descend into the scrotum properly. The reason for maldescent is not fully understood. 3% of full-term births; 30% of premature births.

  • Ectopic testis: outside the scrotum
  • Can cause degeneration of seminiferous
Read More

Medication Administration: Safe Practices and Principles

Hour Clock Conversions

  • For the first hour of the day (12 Midnight to 12:59 AM), subtract 12 Hours
  • Examples: 12 Midnight = 0:00, 12:35 AM = 0:35
  • From 1:00 AM to 12:59 PM, no change
  • Examples: 11:20 AM = 11:20, 12:30 PM = 12:30
  • From 1:00 PM to 11:59 PM, add 12 Hours
  • Examples: 4:45 PM = 16:45, 11:50 PM = 23:50

Definitions

  • Pharmacology: A broad term that includes the study of drugs and their actions in the body
  • Pharmacy: The art of preparing, compounding, and dispensing drugs for medical use
  • Drug: Any chemical
Read More

Social Security Benefits: Understanding Your Rights

Social Security: Concept

It is the public system by which the State guarantees adequate protection to people who are within its scope in contingencies that the Act provides (health, illness, disability, unemployment, retirement). There are two types:

  • Contributory: Includes workers and their families that are included in one of the following groups:
    • Employees
    • Self-employed or autonomous workers
    • Partners in production cooperatives
    • Students
    • Officials and foreign residents with a work permit
  • Non-contributory:
Read More

Enema Procedures and Ostomy Care: A Comprehensive Overview

Enema Procedures

An enema is defined as the introduction of a solution into the rectum or the lower colon. The contents are drained by natural means or by artificial stimulation of intestinal peristalsis. Enemas are used to clean and remove solids or gas from the intestine, and to administer solutions to be retained.

According to their purpose, enemas can be classified as follows:

Ordinary Enemas

Ordinary enemas are solutions that are administered and expelled within 10 minutes. The expelled soap solution

Read More

Orthodontic Treatment: Risks, Complications, and Side Effects

Orthodontic Treatment: Potential Risks and Complications

Orthodontic treatment offers recognized benefits, including improvements in dental health, function, appearance, and self-esteem. However, it also carries potential risks that can be dental, skeletal, medical, or psychological. Therefore, the decision to proceed with orthodontics requires a careful comparison of risks with potential benefits. It is crucial that all dentists, even those not performing orthodontic treatment, are aware of these

Read More