Pre-Renaissance Spanish Literature: Romancero & Poetry

Pre-Renaissance Spanish Literature

Romancero Viejo

Romancero Viejo (Old Romancero) refers to the epic-lyric compositions that arose from the fragmentation of ancient songs of chivalry. From the late fourteenth century, they were transmitted orally. Authors collected and included them in Cancioneros and Romanceros. From these Romanceros, Cervantes and Góngora made new or artistic ballads; they are written and transmitted outside the oral tradition and are of a more refined nature.

Themes

  • Historical-
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Alliterative Revival in Middle English Poetry (1350-1500)

Medieval Poetry and the Alliterative Revival (1350-1500)

Medieval poetry flourished in the Chaucerian period (1350-1400). In the fifteenth century, along with some imitations of Chaucer, English literature included works by Lydgate, Hoccleve, and popular ballads. Poets of the 14th and 15th centuries developed a variety of pre-existing forms, such as alliterative verse in rhyming stanzas and alliterative rhyming prose. These poems often possess high literary quality.

The Alliterative Revival refers

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Spanish Literature: Baroque to Neoclassicism

Lope de Vega and the New Comedy

Lope de Vega was the founder of the *New Comedy*, featuring fast-paced action. He led an intense life, filled with great passion and love. The immense success of his works made him a very popular man.

Tirso de Molina

Tirso de Molina, a follower of Lope de Vega, respected the features of the *New Comedy* and emphasized determined and intelligent women. He is the author of *The Trickster of Seville*. Don Juan Tenorio, the protagonist, is a young conqueror who seduces and

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English Monarchy: Key Figures and Events

How was William I Known?

– William “the Conqueror”

Why was Henry II Important?

– He was the first undisputed king of England. He owned the largest territory for that time.

Why Didn’t Henry II’s Daughter, Matilda, Follow His Father?

– Because Henry had a fight with Matilda’s husband.

What’s the Relationship Between Richard I and Henry II?

– Henry was Richard’s father.

How was Richard I Known?

– Richard “the Lion Heart”

Why Do People Consider Richard I One of the Greatest Kings?

– Because he

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Early Anglo-Saxon Religious Poetry

The Finnesburh Fragment

It is a fragment of 500 lines, incomplete both at the beginning and at the end. The hero, Hengest, has been identified with the leader who led the first Germanic settlers in England, so it was probably very interesting for an Anglo-Saxon audience. Fortunately, more of this story is included in a digression on Beowulf.

The fragment shows joy in a physical combat under a heroical code. There’s also an effective use of direct speech and rapid descriptions.

Waldere

It consists of

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Somorrostro Mine: Unveiling 1904 Industrial Hardships

El Intruso: A Glimpse into the Lives of Miners

The text we are going to analyze is a narrative and historical text, and a primary source, due to its content. It was written by Vicente Blasco Ibáñez, who was from Valencia. This author mainly wrote historical texts with social content. This book was published in 1904, in Valencia. The text is divided into two main paragraphs.

The first one describes the houses of workers and the main character, Aresti, who was the witness of the terrible living conditions

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