Romanticism and Realism in 19th-Century Literature
Romanticism
Development and Origins
Romanticism developed during the first half of the 19th century, with roots in the late 18th century. It was a movement that exalted feelings and emotions and their impact on all aspects of life. Romanticists championed individual freedom and expressed dissatisfaction with societal constraints. New laws were drafted that recognized the rights of individuals and peoples to express themselves and embrace their identities.
Society and Culture in the 19th Century
The
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Renaissance Literature: A Journey from Humanism to Mysticism
Europe in the 15th-17th Centuries: A Time of Change
The Renaissance (15th-17th centuries) was a period of significant transformation in Europe, marked by the rediscovery of classical Greek and Roman culture, the rise of humanism, and the exploration of new worlds. The contact with Turkish trade and the Spanish colonization of America spurred the formation of modern states. In Italy, the Spanish presence brought the influence of the Quattrocento,
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Romanticism
Definition
A cultural and political movement originating in Germany and the United Kingdom in the late 18th century. It emerged as a revolutionary reaction against the rationalism of the Enlightenment and Classicism, emphasizing emotion and feeling.
Key Features
Romanticism’s core principle is a departure from classical tradition and its rigid rules. The movement champions the pursuit of freedom, leading to its revolutionary character. Romanticism’s interpretation of nature, life, and humanity
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Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun by Claude Debussy
Rhythm
Debussy employs a rhythmic approach that avoids a rigid alternation of strong and weak accents. Instead of eliminating the bar line, he weakens its impact through continuous changes in time signature: 9/8, 6/8, 9/8, 12/8, 9/8. In the first part, the eighth note consistently serves as the ternary subdivision unit. However, the middle section (not included in the provided score) features 3/4 and 4/4 time signatures. The melodic rhythm is subtle
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Romanticism
Definition
A cultural and political movement originating in Germany and the United Kingdom in the late 18th century. It emerged as a revolutionary reaction against the rationalism of the Enlightenment and Classicism, emphasizing emotion and feeling.
Key Features
Romanticism’s core principle is a departure from classical tradition and its rigid rules. The movement champions the pursuit of freedom, leading to its revolutionary character. As a way of experiencing and interpreting nature, life,
Read MoreSpanish Romanticism and Neoclassicism
Romanticism
A cultural and political movement originating in Germany and the United Kingdom in the late 18th century as a revolutionary reaction against the rationalism of the Enlightenment and Classicism, Romanticism emphasized feeling and emotion. Its key feature is the break with classical tradition based on a stereotypical set of rules. The constant search for freedom is its core value, which makes its revolutionary nature unquestionable. Because Romanticism is a way of feeling and conceiving
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