Types of Production Processes: From Craft to Just-in-Time
Types of Production Processes: From Craft to Just-in-Time
The Production Project
The production project is a static stream. You get only highly differentiated products to meet specific needs of a client. The products are usually very complex, high volume, and heavy. They have a high cost. The workers are highly specialized and can be qualified or not. Machinery can be either used as a specific use. It is difficult to plan and control due to the poor connection of the tasks performed.
Examples: construction
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KVIC (Khadi and Village Industries Commission)
Established: 1956 by an Act of Parliament.
Objective: Promote and support Khadi (handspun cloth) and village industries in rural India.
Role: Create rural employment, boost cottage industries, and foster self-reliance through traditional crafts.
Activities: Provides financial aid, rural schemes, research support, and markets artisan products under the “Khadi” brand.
Janata Model
Concept: Decentralized, community-focused development promoting local, small-
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Quality of Service in Computing
These technologies ensure the transfer of a certain amount of data in a given time. Quality of Service (QoS) is the ability to give good service. It is especially important for certain applications such as streaming video or voice.
Measuring QoS
- Access
- Performance
- Reliability
- Maintainability
Digital Signatures
A digital signature is the result of implementing extremely safe cryptographic procedures on a digital document. It can be attributed to its author and offers a guarantee
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Types and Techniques of Communication
Communication is the process whereby there is an exchange of information between two or more persons, whether through language or by other means. The issuer seeks to arouse a reaction in the recipient.
- Issuer: The source that originates the information.
- Receiver: The person receiving the message, who understands and interprets the information.
- Channel: The medium through which information is transmitted.
- Code: The system of signs and rules used to transmit the message,
Digital Marketing Metrics in Spain: 2023 Analysis
Paid Ads (Spain 2023)
- Cost Per Click (CPC):
- Google Ads Search: Between €1.00 to €1.50 for competitive industries.
- Facebook Ads: Around €0.60 to €0.90.
- Instagram Ads: €0.70 to €1.00.
- LinkedIn Ads: €5.50 to €7.50 (higher due to a more specialized audience).
- Click-Through Rate (CTR):
- Google Ads Search: CTR ranges from 2% to 3% for search campaigns.
- Facebook Ads: The average CTR is around 1.5% to 2%.
- Instagram Ads: Typically sees a CTR of 1% to 1.8%.
- Cost Per Thousand Impressions (CPM):
30 Key Factors for Total Quality Management in Business
Process Control and Total Quality Management
To talk about Total Quality Management, we have to start by addressing the enormous resources that a company loses when management fails to uphold excellence in quality processes, products, and services.
Studies by various researchers and gurus such as Deming, Juran, Feigenbaum, and Ishikawa, indicate that waste due to lack of quality averages around 25 to 35 percent of total turnover. The lack of quality is one of the main reasons for generating numerous
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