Spinal Orthotics: Treatments, Brace Types, and Biomechanics
Orthotic Treatment for Lumbar and Thoracic Conditions
Spinal orthoses, or back braces, play a critical role in the non-surgical management of various thoracic and lumbar spine conditions. These devices are designed to support, align, prevent or correct deformities, and improve function. Orthotic treatment is commonly prescribed for conditions such as scoliosis, kyphosis, spondylolisthesis, herniated discs, and post-surgical stabilization. The selection of the appropriate orthosis depends on the location,
Read MoreUpper Limb Amputation: Classification, Anatomy, and Prosthetic Solutions
Classification of Upper Extremity Amputation Levels
Upper extremity amputations, though less common than lower extremity amputations, present unique challenges in rehabilitation, functionality, and prosthetic design. One of the most critical aspects of prosthetic management is understanding and classifying the level of amputation. The classification system for upper limb amputations is based on the anatomical level at which the limb has been lost, ranging from partial finger amputations to disarticulations
Read MorePharmacists’ Impact on Public Health & Community Well-being
Social Pharmacy: Role in Public Health
Social pharmacy is the discipline dealing with the role of medicines from social, scientific, and humanistic perspectives.
Scope of Social Pharmacy in Public Health
Health financing: To protect vulnerable populations from financial hardships, pharmacists ensure cost-effective healthcare through the rational use of medical products and modern technologies. Studies show pharmacists can substantially increase healthcare savings by reducing medication-related problems
Read MoreCore Concepts of Artificial Intelligence: Foundations & Techniques
Understanding Artificial Intelligence Fundamentals
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the simulation of human intelligence in machines that can learn, reason, and make decisions. AI enables systems to perform tasks such as problem-solving, speech recognition, learning from data, and decision-making without explicit human instructions. AI is classified into Weak AI (narrow AI, like Siri) and Strong AI (human-level AI, like AGI). AI systems use techniques like machine learning, deep learning, and neural
Read MoreIndian Knowledge Systems: Ancient Wisdom for Modern Life
What is the Indian Knowledge System (IKS)?
- The Indian Knowledge System (IKS) encompasses traditional knowledge developed in India over centuries across various fields.
- It includes subjects such as science, mathematics, medicine, art, literature, and philosophy.
- Great Indian scholars like Aryabhata and Sushruta made significant contributions to global knowledge.
- IKS promotes harmony with nature and advocates for sustainable living.
- It also imparts values, ethics, and well-being through systems like Yoga
Artificial Intelligence Fundamentals: Concepts, History, and Agent Types
Understanding Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to think, learn, and make decisions. AI systems can perform tasks that typically require human intelligence, such as recognizing speech, understanding language, solving problems, and making predictions.
Main Categories of AI
AI can be categorized in two primary ways, often based on their capabilities:
I. AI Based on Capabilities
Narrow AI (Weak AI)
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