Pharmaceutical Ethics and the Opioid Crisis

1) What’s the Ethical Dilemma?

How drug companies like Purdue Pharma (maker of OxyContin) and Insys Therapeutics (maker of Subsys, a fentanyl drug) chose to sell more drugs by using lies and tricks, even though they knew those drugs were dangerous and addictive.

These companies had a choice:

  • They could be honest about how risky the drugs were and try to help people in pain responsibly,
  • OR
  • They could hide the truth, use sneaky sales tactics, and push the drugs really hard to make more money. (Chosen)
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Political Systems and Theories: Democracy, Monarchy, Republic

Political Systems and Key Theories

Authoritarianism — regimes that favor the appearance of control and diminish political participation by concentrating political power in one person or one body, undermining representative institutions.

  • Aristocracy — Political system in which the government is exercised by a minority of citizens in the general interest of society.
  • Oligarchy — Political system in which the government is exercised by a minority in the interests of the ruling group rather than the
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Fundamentals of Insurance: Concepts, Principles, and Functions

Insurance is essentially a collective safeguard against the financial impact of life’s “what-ifs.” It is a contract that acts as a buffer between an individual and potential financial ruin.

The Core Components of Insurance

Here is a breakdown of the concept, nature, functions, and importance of insurance.

1. Concept of Insurance

Insurance is a legal agreement between two parties: the Insurer (the company) and the Insured (the individual or business).

The Agreement and Risk Transfer

  • The Agreement: The
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Foundations of Western Thought: Philosophy in Ancient Greece

Ancient Greece: Foundations of Western Philosophy

I. The Archaic Age (c. 800–500 B.C.)

A. Historical and Social Circumstances

  • Greece was formed by poleis (city-states), small towns.
  • The form of government was the aristocracy (the rule of the best).
  • Religion was polytheism (worship of many gods) and anthropomorphic (the gods were conceived in human form).
  • Religious minorities, such as Orphism, defended the immortality and transmigration of the soul, focusing more on ethical than aesthetic concerns.
  • The
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Elder Maltreatment Prevention and Retirement Psychology

Elder Maltreatment and Caregiver Stress

Maltreatment, stress, and a sense of burden are strong predictors of elder abuse by caregivers. The reasons why carers abuse have been linked to factors such as social isolation, failing health, and poor interpersonal relationships.

Referrals for Elderly at Risk of Maltreatment

The referrals for the elderly at risk of or who have endured maltreatment include:

  • They must keep in touch with old friends and neighbors even during a change of address.
  • They must participate
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Value-Based Education Benefits for Society and Individuals

Importance of Value-Based Education for Society

Explain briefly the importance of value-based education for the development of a society.

What Is Value Education?

Value Education:

The subject that enables us to understand what is valuable for human happiness is called value education. Value education is important to help everyone improve the value system that he/she holds and put it to use. Once one has understood his/her values in life, he/she can examine and control the various choices he/she makes

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