Social Stratification: Davis-Moore vs. Tumin

Basic Concepts

Concepts and Variables

A basic element of science is the concept, a mental construct that represents some part of the world in a simplified form. Sociologists use concepts to label aspects of social life.

A variable is a concept whose value changes from case to case. For example, “height” has a value that varies from person to person. The use of variables depends on measurement, a procedure for determining the value of a variable in a specific case.

Some variables are easy to measure,

Read More

Understanding Social Stratification: A Sociological Perspective

Basic Concepts in Sociology

A basic element of science is the concept, a mental construct that represents some part of the world in a simplified form. Sociologists use concepts to label aspects of social life.

  • A variable is a concept whose value changes from case to case. (“Height”, for example, has a value that varies from person to person).
  • The use of variables depends on measurement, a procedure for determining the value of a variable in a specific case. Some variables are easy to measure, as
Read More

Understanding Social Stratification: A Critical Analysis of Davis-Moore and Tumin’s Perspectives

Basic Concepts

A basic element of science is the concept, a mental construct that represents some part of the world in a simplified form. Sociologists use concepts to label aspects of social life.

  • A variable is a concept whose value changes from case to case. (“Height”, for example, has a value that varies from person to person).
  • The use of variables depends on measurement, a procedure for determining the value of a variable in a specific case. Some variables are easy to measure, as when a nurse checks
Read More

Understanding Social Stratification: Concepts, Theories, and Critiques

Basic Concepts in Sociology

A concept is a fundamental element of science, representing a simplified mental construct of a real-world aspect. Sociologists utilize concepts to categorize facets of social life.

A variable is a concept whose value fluctuates across different cases. For instance, “height” varies from one individual to another.

Utilizing variables hinges on measurement, a process for ascertaining a variable’s value in a specific instance. While some variables, like blood pressure, are easily

Read More

Basic Concepts of Sociology and Davis-Moore’s Theory of Stratification

Basic Concepts (p. 34-36)

A basic element of science is the concept, a mental construct that represents some part of the world in a simplified form. Sociologists use concepts to label aspects of social life. A variable is a concept whose value changes from case to case. (“Height”, for example, has a value that varies from person to person).

The use of variables depends on measurement, a procedure for determining the value of a variable in a specific case. Some variables are easy to measure, as when

Read More

Freud’s Psychosexual Stages: A Comprehensive Guide

Freud’s Psychosexual Stages of Development

Introduction

Sigmund Freud, a renowned Austrian neurologist and the father of psychoanalysis, proposed a theory of psychosexual development that outlines the stages through which individuals progress from infancy to adulthood. This theory emphasizes the role of early childhood experiences in shaping personality and behavior.

The Five Psychosexual Stages

Freud identified five distinct stages, each characterized by a specific erogenous zone and a corresponding

Read More