Conflict Theories in Sociology
Turk and Dahrendorf
Most sociological research on diversion works are characterized by accepting that there was consensus. The opposite is the paradigm of the conflict.
For Dahrendorf, it was necessary to replace the integration theory of society with a different model. This model is characterized by arguing that the conflict goes beyond the class conflict of Marxist theory to cover the conflict that occurs within what is called “imperatively coordinated associations“. These partnerships are the union
Read MoreHuman Sexuality, Reproduction, and Hygiene
Read MorePhenotype: These are the physical characteristics we see in a person.
Genotype: It’s all about the genes and heredity.
Biological Sex: This is determined by the sum of an individual’s genotype and genotype profile.
Sex Hormones: Biological sex is influenced by sex hormones.
Phenotypic Sex: Development begins in the 8th embryonic week, influenced by the presence of testes and testosterone, and vice versa.
Sex Allocation: This is the sex assigned to a child at birth, usually based on external genitalia.
Family Dynamics and Healthcare: A Comprehensive Guide
Family: The Basic Unit of Society
Man is a social being connected within various groups and networks. These relationships maintain social identity, provide material aid, services, and information. The family is the basic care unit of society, a structure that has undergone significant changes in recent years.
The family represents the link between the individual and their community. A family-centered healthcare approach focuses on the relationships between family members, treating the family as a
Read MoreInnate and Learned Behavior
Innate Behavior
Patrons of Innate Behavior: Reflections
This innate, automatic, and voluntary response occurs as a reaction to specific environmental stimuli. These behaviors provide rapid adjustments in conduct and facilitate well-being.
Structure of the Physiological Reflex Arc
- Sensory Receptor: Captures environmental stimuli.
- Afferent Neuron: Leads nerve impulses to density centers in the spinal cord or brain.
- Efferent Neuron (“Motor”): Carries impulses from the central nervous system to the organ
Key Sociological Concepts & Theories: A Comprehensive Guide
People/Theories
Karl Marx (Conflict Theory)
Marx believed that societal conflicts, especially between the bourgeoisie (wealthy) and the proletariat (working class), shape society. He posited that these conflicts drive social change and can lead to revolution.
Emile Durkheim (Functionalism)
Durkheim viewed society as interconnected parts working together for stability. Each part has a function, and societal harmony exists when these functions operate smoothly.
Max Weber (Meaning/Rationalization)
Weber
Read MoreDisorders of Consciousness: A Comprehensive Overview
Disorders of Consciousness
I. Quantitative Alterations of Consciousness
These disorders involve a loss or diminution of consciousness, classified by severity:
Drowsiness (Mild)
Characterized by slowed responses, difficulty with attention, and decreased spontaneous activity. Orientation is preserved.
Drowsiness (Moderate)
Increased tendency to sleep, but easily aroused. May exhibit shiny or greasy skin.
Sopor
The individual remains asleep and only awakens to specific stimuli. May speak or perform simple