20th-Century Spanish Novelists: A Renewal of Realism
20th-Century Spanish Novelists
A Renewal of Realism
The novelists of the early 20th century in Spain demonstrated a clear desire for renewal and improvement of Realist techniques:
- Subjectivity: The novel ceased to be an instrument for knowledge of reality and became a means of expressing the author’s feelings and thoughts (Unamuno).
- Emphasis on Imagery and Expression: This is evident in the works of Valle-Inclán.
- Diminished Importance of Plot: The narrative breaks down into scenes (Azorín).
- Symbolic
The Foundation Series: An Overview
Argumentation
The first story is located on Trantor, the capital planet of the 12,000-year-old Galactic Empire. While the rule gives the appearance of stability, beneath this facade, a slow decline is underway. The main character, Hari Seldon, a mathematician, has developed psychohistory, which applies mathematical principles to large populations, allowing for long-term predictable outcomes.
Seldon discovers a horrifying truth about the Empire’s decline. His findings are considered treasonous and
Read MoreHouse of Bernarda Alba: A Tale of Repression and Rebellion
House of Bernarda Alba
Synopsis
House of Bernarda Alba by Federico García Lorca explores the lives of five sisters trapped in a rigid, oppressive household ruled by their domineering mother, Bernarda. The play delves into themes of repression, rebellion, and the suffocating effects of societal constraints.
Characters
Bernarda Alba
The tyrannical matriarch, Bernarda, imposes an eight-year mourning period on her daughters, further isolating them from the outside world. Her iron grip fuels their resentment
Read MoreAnalysis of La Celestina
La Celestina: An Analysis
Style and Language
Two distinct styles are employed in La Celestina. The first is a cultured style, characterized by hyperbaton, Latinate syntax, homoioteleuton, a lexicon rich in cultisms and metaphors, and long paragraphs with complex subordination and Greco-Latin references. The second is a popular style, less affected, with short phrases, nicknames, sayings, idioms, a conversational tone, and frequent exclamations. The text also features geminations, parallelism, and
Read MoreSocial Injustice and Rebellion in Delibes’ Novel
Social Injustice and Rebellion
Thematic Clusters in Delibes’ Work
Delibes presents a stark portrayal of social injustice, where the disparity between masters and servants is blatant and accepted. This injustice is deeply rooted in the social structure, perpetuating a cycle of oppression and submission. The masters exhibit contempt for the servants, who are forced to endure abuse and limited opportunities. The novel explores the consequences of this injustice, culminating in a final act of rebellion.
Read MoreParables of Jesus: The Prodigal Son, The Rich Man and Lazarus, and The Pharisee and the Publican
Parables of Jesus
The Prodigal Son
A man had two sons. The younger son asked his father for his inheritance and left home, squandering it on reckless living. When he had nothing left, a severe famine struck, and he found himself destitute. He ended up feeding pigs, even envying their food. In his despair, he decided to return home and beg his father’s forgiveness.
His Return
He returned to his father, confessing his sins. His father, overjoyed at his son’s return, welcomed him with open arms, celebrating
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