The Poem of the Cid: A Medieval Epic of Honor and Exile

The Poem of the Cid

Topics

This epic poem explores themes of heroism, death, family, and honor within the social context of the Medieval Spanish court. It delves into the paramount importance of personal prestige and reflects the era’s palpable atmosphere of hatred and avarice.

Genre

The Poem of the Cid is a masterpiece of Spanish epic and swashbuckling poetry.

Setting

The story unfolds in 11th-century Spain, a land fragmented into various kingdoms, each ruled by its own monarch.

Key Features

Direct narrative

Read More

The Church in the 19th and 20th Centuries: A Time of Transformation

A Century of Suspicion and Change

The 19th century witnessed great societal changes, challenging the Church to analyze new trends. Darwin’s theory of evolution and Marx’s theories on the dependence of life on economic infrastructure did not facilitate the Church’s approach to modern thought. The rise of nationalism led to clashes between supporters of Italian unification and the papacy.

Key Figures of the Late 19th Century

Two Popes shaped this era:

  • Pius IX (1846-1878): Known for his stance on Italian
Read More

Analysis of Bécquer’s Legends: Themes, Characters, and Narrative

Work Study: Bécquer’s Exploration of the Supernatural

Bécquer’s legends delve into the supernatural, exploring themes of love, hate, forgiveness, and the search for the ideal. Women often feature prominently, sometimes as figures of destruction due to their beauty or the intense love they inspire. Some legends contain a second narrative, where Bécquer seemingly comments on the story itself. Examples include La cruz del diablo, El Monte de las Ánimas, Maese Pérez, el organista, El Miserere,

Read More

Sub Terra: A Look into the Depths of Coal Mining Society

The Human Element of Coal Mining

Baldomero Lillo’s Sub Terra portrays the lives of coal miners in the early 20th century, without idealization. The characters, representing a diverse age spectrum and both sexes, reveal distinct individual traits within the collective experience of mining. Lillo’s narrative structure, fragmented into seven sections, articulates a global vision of the industry’s challenges.

Setting and Social Commentary

The story’s setting in a remote coal region highlights Lillo’s focus

Read More

The Church in the 19th and 20th Centuries: Challenges and Renewal

A Time of Suspicion and Change

The 19th century brought great changes to society, challenging the Church to analyze new trends. Darwin’s theory of evolution and Marx’s theories on the dependence of social life on economic infrastructure did not facilitate the Church’s approach to modern thought. The rise of nationalism also led to clashes between supporters of Italian unification and the papacy.

Protagonists of History

Pius IX (1846-1878)

Pius IX’s papacy was controversial due to his stance on Italian

Read More

Character Analysis and Symbolism in Lorca’s The House of Bernarda Alba

The House of Bernarda Alba: Character Analysis and Symbolism

Federico García Lorca

Characters

  • Bernarda (60): The tyrannical, hypocritical, and despotic matriarch. Her repetitive, prescriptive language and reliance on physical punishment underscore her authoritarian nature.
  • Angustias (39): Bernarda’s eldest daughter, betrothed to Pepe el Romano for his wealth. Indifferent to love, her sole desire is to escape her mother’s control.
  • Magdalena (30) and Amelia (27): The most submissive daughters, resigned
Read More