Web Page Creation, Publishing, and Online Safety
Publishing a Web Page
Once you have finished the design and editing of your own static web page, you must publish it on the Internet. To do this, you will need:
- An Internet Server Space: Generally, your Internet provider will offer you web space and a number of email accounts along with the connection services.
- A File Transfer Program: Once you have web space to store your files, you will be given an FTP address, a username, and a password to transfer the files from your computer to the remote server.
Alternative Methods for Creating a Web Page
There are several ways to create a web page:
- After publishing a web page, if you want to change a phrase or add a new comment or article, you will have to download the files you want to modify, change them with a program like Kompozer, and upload the files again.
- Nowadays, numerous applications have been created to make dynamic pages. The changes are made in a few minutes, and the page is easily updated.
- Another way to create your web page is through online utilities. These are based on an assistant that will guide you in a few steps. You will only have to choose the topic of your page, and you will have your web page designed and ready to be published.
Organization of Elements
There are several ways to structure the navigation of your website:
- Linear Structure: Navigation works like a book, where pages are turned forward or backward. This type of structure is recommended for manual pages.
- Hierarchical Structure: Navigation works through category levels of the content.
- Mixed Structure: This combines hierarchical navigation with zones of linear navigation. It is the most used structure.
- Frame Structure: This consists of always having a visible side or upper frame with the access menu to the different main sections of the website.
- Web Structure: All pages provide access to the rest of the contents. Navigation can be quite confusing but offers full freedom of choice to the user.
Safety Tips
Follow these safety tips when using the Internet:
- Never upload compromising photos or videos to the Internet. They may come into the wrong hands and be used to harm you.
- Never provide sensitive data on your profiles. They can end up in the hands of strangers.
- Set up your profiles so that only your personal friends can see them.
- Do not register for these services if you are under 14.
- Do not trust data given by unknown users. They could be false, and images may not be theirs.
- When you meet a new friend via the Internet and want to arrange a meeting, ask a trusted adult for help. Inform your parents of your friendships on the Internet.
- Use these media with respect for others. Whatever you do and say on the Internet is stored and might eventually be identified.
Instant Messaging
Instant Messaging works like a chat but requires an email account used as the sender and receiver of messages. New services linked to instant messaging are constantly appearing, aimed at making our traditional communications cheaper. Examples include Skype and WhatsApp.
- WhatsApp Messenger: This program does not use email as a communication link. It allows sending and receiving text messages, photographs, and videos, provided that participating users have the application installed.
- Skype: This is a multiplatform and multi-device application that aims to communicate with Skype users or even with phones outside the Internet. It offers messaging and free calls.